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A kind of method for planting wheat in northern Xinjiang

A planting method and wheat seed technology are applied in the field of crop cultivation to achieve the effects of shortening watering time and promoting absorption

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-11-09
马兆亭
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, in the prior art, it is still an insurmountable height to plant wheat yields higher than 700kg per mu in northern Xinjiang

Method used

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  • A kind of method for planting wheat in northern Xinjiang
  • A kind of method for planting wheat in northern Xinjiang
  • A kind of method for planting wheat in northern Xinjiang

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] A method for planting wheat in northern Xinjiang, comprising the following steps

[0052] (1) Seed selection and seed pretreatment

[0053] The selected high-yielding winter wheat variety is Xindong 41, which is sterilized by seed coating and ultraviolet irradiation;

[0054] (2) Sowing

[0055] On September 20, the sterilized wheat seeds were sown using the seed fertilizer separation technology, the horizontal distance between the fertilizer and the seeds was 7-8cm; the seed fertilizer was 15kg / mu during the sowing process, the sowing depth was 3-4cm, and the row spacing was 15cm;

[0056] (3) Field management

[0057] During the growth period of wheat, fertilize and water it according to the amount of nutrients and water required by the wheat, specifically including the following steps:

[0058] (31) Emergence irrigation: irrigation twice before wheat emergence, irrigate the first water after sowing, and the irrigation volume is 20 cubic meters / mu; fill the second wa...

Embodiment 2

[0079] A method for planting wheat in northern Xinjiang, comprising the following steps

[0080] (1) Seed selection and seed pretreatment

[0081] The selected high-yielding winter wheat variety is Xindong 41, which is sterilized by seed coating and ultraviolet irradiation;

[0082] (2) Sowing

[0083] On September 18th, the seeds were sown using the separation technology of seed and fertilizer, and the horizontal distance between the fertilizer and the seeds was 7-8cm; the seed fertilizer was 14.5kg / mu during the sowing process, the sowing depth was 3-4cm, and the average row spacing was 16cm;

[0084] (3) Field management

[0085] During the growth period of wheat, fertilize and water it according to the amount of nutrients and water required by the wheat, specifically including the following steps:

[0086] (31) Emergence irrigation: irrigation twice before wheat emergence, irrigate the first water after sowing, and the irrigation volume is 20 cubic meters / mu; fill the s...

Embodiment 3

[0107] A method for planting wheat in northern Xinjiang, comprising the following steps

[0108] (1) Seed selection and seed pretreatment

[0109] The selected high-yielding winter wheat variety is Xindong 41, which is sterilized by seed coating and ultraviolet irradiation;

[0110] (2) Sowing

[0111] On October 1st, the sterilized wheat seeds were sown with seed fertilizer separation technology, and the horizontal distance between the fertilizer and the seeds was 7-8cm; the seed fertilizer was 15.3kg / mu during the sowing process, the sowing depth was 3-4cm, and the row spacing was 12cm;

[0112] (3) Field management

[0113] During the growth period of wheat, fertilize and water it according to the amount of nutrients and water required by the wheat, specifically including the following steps:

[0114] (31) Emergence irrigation: irrigation twice before wheat emergence, irrigate the first water after sowing, and the irrigation volume is 20 cubic meters / mu; fill the second ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting wheat in northern Xinjiang, which belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation. The present invention combines several technologies such as seed fertilizer separation, precise seeding and timely sowing, and at the same time implements different fertilizers in a targeted manner according to the different types of fertilizers required for different growth stages of wheat, and uses less water and more frequent watering. The planting method of applying less fertilizer and applying more frequently can fully improve the utilization rate of water and fertilizer, and at the same time can promote the absorption of fertilizer in the soil by wheat, which is beneficial to the growth of wheat.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a method for planting wheat in northern Xinjiang. Background technique [0002] Wheat is a cereal crop widely grown around the world. Its caryopsis can be ground into flour to make bread, steamed buns, biscuits, noodles and other foods. After fermentation, it can be made into beer, alcohol, liquor (such as vodka), or biomass fuel. The fruit of wheat is rich in nutrients such as starch, protein, fat, minerals, calcium, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, and vitamin A. It is one of the most important rations in China. [0003] However, because plant growth can be affected by many aspects, for example, the distance between rows of wheat plants must be at least 10cm to ensure the normal growth of the plants. If the crops are too dense, the wheat will not have enough light and will grow into spikelets and grains, which will affect the quality and yield. In addition, northe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/20A01G25/00A01C21/00C05G1/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G25/00A01G22/20C05B7/00C05C9/00
Inventor 马兆亭李建疆雷钧杰梁晓东曾潮武蔺怀龙俞天胜张永强李龙张俊娇王茹彬孙立荣晏海蓝石妍严康王宣钧刘艳萍陈微林姜辉权永刚常宝学张天新赵志强赵海菊张永坤董爱云
Owner 马兆亭
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