Vegetation recovery method for extremely acidified mine soil
A vegetation restoration and soil technology, which is applied in the field of vegetation restoration of extremely acidified mine soil and soil vegetation restoration, can solve problems such as poor stability and easy degradation, and achieve the effects of high coverage, inhibition of activity, and prevention of pollution from spreading.
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1: Restoration of acidified soil and vegetation in the Xinshan area of Dabaoshan Mine, Guangdong
[0037] Xinshan Area of Dabaoshan Mine is located in Shaoguan, Guangdong. The total area of the project implementation area is 250,000 square meters, the pH value of the soil in the area is as low as 2.6, showing strong acidity, and the net acid production NAG is 28.6kg H 2 SO 4 / t, with high acidification potential, almost no plants, such as figure 1 As shown in figure a. The technology of the invention is used to restore the vegetation of the acidified soil in this area.
[0038] The first stage is to construct a tolerant plant community, which specifically includes the following steps: (1) cultivating seedlings of acid-resistant / heavy metal-resistant trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants; (2) transplanting the cultivated acid-resistant / heavy metal-resistant seedlings to the acidified soil of the mine to be repaired (3) Loosen the soil and sow the seeds of...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Example 2: Vegetation Restoration of Yangtaowu Dump Site of Jiangxi Dexing Copper Mine
[0041] The Yangtaowu dump of Dexing Copper Mine is located in Shangrao, Jiangxi Province. The total area of the project implementation area is 148,000 square meters. The pH value of the soil in the area is as low as 2.7, showing strong acidity, and the net acid production NAG is 21.5kg H 2 SO 4 / t, with high acidification potential, only sporadic growth of a small amount of Pseudomonas, such as figure 2 As shown in figure a. The technology of the invention is used to restore the vegetation of the acidified soil in this area.
[0042] The first stage is to construct a tolerant plant community, which specifically includes the following steps: (1) cultivating seedlings of acid-resistant / heavy metal-resistant trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants; (2) transplanting the cultivated acid-resistant / heavy metal-resistant seedlings to the acidified soil of the mine to be repaired (3) Loo...
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