Wind power plant short-term wind speed prediction method and system and electronic equipment

A wind speed forecasting and wind farm technology, applied in the field of machine learning, can solve problems such as limited forecasting accuracy, model being covered up, and affecting forecasting ability, so as to reduce volatility and randomness, improve forecasting accuracy, and improve generalization Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-08-25
CENT SOUTH UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Different models use different data feature information, resulting in different prediction accuracy between wind speed prediction models, but the prediction accuracy is often limited
The commonly used average weighting method has the

Method used

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  • Wind power plant short-term wind speed prediction method and system and electronic equipment
  • Wind power plant short-term wind speed prediction method and system and electronic equipment
  • Wind power plant short-term wind speed prediction method and system and electronic equipment

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[0077] The present invention proposes a short-term wind speed prediction method for wind farms based on VMD-ARIMA-XGBoost. The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Select the wind speed detection data of a wind farm from January 1, 2016 to June 30, 2016, the original data time resolution is 10 minutes, of which 25,200 wind speed data from January 1 to June 23 are used as training samples. The 1,008 measured data from June 24 to June 30 are used as test samples. figure 1 It is a flowchart of a short-term wind speed prediction method for wind farms based on the VMD-ARIMA-XGBoost weighted combination model, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0078] Step 1: Perform cleaning and autocorrelation analysis on the historical wind speed data of the wind farm. The data cleaning uses linear interpolation to remove abnormal data (abnormal data includes missing data (null values), data exceedi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wind power plant short-term wind speed prediction method and system and electronic equipment. The wind speed sequence is decomposed into a series of modal components with different center frequencies, the volatility and randomness of a wind speed sequence can be reduced, a first prediction wind speed is obtained by using modal components, a feature set is constructed by using the wind speed sequence, the feature set can assist a prediction model in analyzing the wind speed sequence, the model is prevented from falling into local optimum according to the features, andthe generalization is improved; the superposed first prediction wind speed is added into the training set, the related information of the first prediction wind speed is reserved, and the feature information of the wind speed sequence is fully utilized. According to the invention, the final prediction wind speed can reserve the prediction precision among different models, so that the model with accurate prediction is allocated with greater weight, and the prediction accuracy of the fused model is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of machine learning, in particular to a short-term wind speed prediction method, system and electronic equipment of a wind farm. Background technique [0002] In the context of global energy transformation gradually becoming a trend, wind power as an important part of power market reform and the rapid development of information technology, the research on short-term wind speed prediction has more important significance. Accurate wind speed prediction is not only helpful for assisting wind farms to control power quality, optimize dispatching operation management, and give full play to the potential of the system to accept wind power, but also for regional power generation planning and overall coordination, and cooperate with energy storage equipment such as thermal storage electric boilers to track wind power generation , It is of great strategic significance to reduce the generation of large-scale "abandoned wind", im...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06Q50/06G06F16/215G06F16/2458
CPCG06Q10/04G06Q50/06G06F16/215G06F16/2465G06F16/2474
Inventor 邱盛廖力清贾骐源
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV
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