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Construction method and application of TOB1 gene knockout monoclonal cell line

A construction method and monoclonal technology, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve problems such as trade barriers for animals and animal products, inability to suppress viruses, and effective control of epidemics, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-04
LANZHOU INST OF VETERINARY SCI CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are seven different serotypes of FMDV, namely O, A, C, Asia1, SAT1, SAT2 and SAT3, and there is no cross-immune protection among the vaccines between the serotypes. After the animals are immunized with inactivated vaccines, the animal immune response is generated The time required for antibodies is long, and the duration of specific antibodies in the body is short; in addition, the vaccine cannot completely inhibit the replication of the virus at the primary site of virus infection
Therefore, even though a large number of FMD vaccines are put into use every year, the epidemic has not been effectively controlled, and the outbreak still affects millions of animals worldwide, and brings barriers to the trade of animals and animal products in a large number of FMD-affected areas

Method used

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  • Construction method and application of TOB1 gene knockout monoclonal cell line
  • Construction method and application of TOB1 gene knockout monoclonal cell line
  • Construction method and application of TOB1 gene knockout monoclonal cell line

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] Example 1 Construction of the monoclonal cell line TOB1-KOs with loss of TOB1 gene function

[0046] (1) Artificially synthesize the forward fragment and the reverse fragment of the sgRNA and anneal into a double-stranded fragment. The forward fragment of the sgRNA is 5'-CACCGCGTTTGGATCGACCCGTTTG-3' (shown in SEQ ID NO.2), and the reverse sequence is 5′-AAACCAAACGGGTCGATCCAAACGC-3′ (shown in SEQ ID NO.3); annealing system: 10×LA PCR Buffer II (Mg 2+ Plus) 5 μL, forward fragment (100 μM) 22.5 μL, reverse fragment (100 μM) 22.5 μL, mix gently; annealing program: 95°C, 2min; 95°C-85°C, 1°C / sec.

[0047] (2) connecting the double-stranded fragment with the pCRISPR-s4 vector after digestion with Bbs I, transforming the competent bacteria, and obtaining the TOB1 gene targeting vector PB-CRISPR;

[0048] When the wild-type IBRS-2 cells are in good condition and the confluence reaches 80%, refer to the instruction manual of the cell nuclear transfer kit, Cell line nucleofector...

Embodiment 2

[0051] Example 2 TOB1-KOs detection of FMDV RNA copy number and viral protein content after FMDV challenge

[0052] 1. Detection of total FMDV RNA copy number after TOB1-KOs challenged by FMDV

[0053] In this study, fluorescent probe method was used to detect the RNA copy number of FMDV in TOB1-KOs cells at 20hpi challenged by FMDV and in the culture supernatant at various time points by absolute quantitative PCR. After counting, take the same amount of wild-type IBRS-2 cells, Control library and two strains of TOB1-KOs (TOB1-KO1 and TOB1-KO2) and challenge them with FMDVA / GDMM (MOI=0.2) at the same time. control group), 4hpi, 8hpi, 12hpi, 16hpi, 20hpi, 24hpi, 32hpi, 40hpi, 48hpi, 56hpi and 64hpi time points to collect the mixture of cells and culture supernatants, extract viral RNA, and detect each sample by fluorescent probe absolute quantitative PCR The copy number of virus RNA (amplification primer FMDV3DqF: ACTGGGTTTTACAAACCTGTGA (shown in SEQ ID NO.6); FMDV 3D qR: GCGA...

Embodiment 3

[0059] Example 3 Determination of cell morphology and cell viability after TOB1-KOs challenged by FMDV

[0060] 1. Cell morphology of TOB1-KOs challenged by FMDV

[0061] After cell counting, the same amount of wild-type IBRS-2 cells, Control library, and two strains of TOB1-KOs (TOB1-KO1 and TOB1-KO2) were simultaneously challenged with FMDV A / GDMM (MOI=0.2), and each group of cells was subjected to FMDV During the challenge, the cells in a culture dish were kept as a control (Mock), and the serum-free DMEM medium was changed when the experimental group was challenged with FMDV, and the cell pathological changes were observed and recorded with the EVOS cell imager at 12hpi and 24hpi respectively, and the results Such as Image 6 As shown, wild-type IBRS-2 cells and Control library had early CPE due to FMDV infection, and some cells changed from irregular polygonal adherent morphology to round shape; while TOB1-KOs (TOB1-KO1 and TOB1-KO2) cells The morphology was not affecte...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of bioengineering, and specifically relates to a construction method and application of a TOB1 gene knockout monoclonal cell line. In the invention, it isfound that knocking out the TOB1 gene in pig kidney epithelial cell line IBRS-2 by gene editing technology can obtain a monoclonal cell line TOB1-KOs that inhibits FMDV replication; after the cell line TOB1-KOs is challenged with FMDV, no viral nucleic acid and protein can be detected, indicating that the monoclonal cell line TOB1-KOs obtained by knocking out the TOB1 gene in IBRS-2 has a FMDV-resistant phenotype and can completely inhibit the replication of FMDV, providing a feasible strategy for preventing or inhibiting FMDV infection in the future.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bioengineering, and in particular relates to a construction method and application of a TOB1 gene knockout monoclonal cell line. Background technique [0002] Foot and mouth disease (FMD) is an acute, febrile and highly contagious animal disease caused by foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV). The disease can be transmitted over long distances, and the infected objects are pigs, cattle, sheep and other major livestock species and other cloven-hoofed animals. The characteristic symptoms of affected animals are blisters on the mouth, nose, hooves and nipples of the female animal. After the blisters are damaged, ulcers or scabs are formed, showing salivation, lameness and lying on the ground, which leads to a significant decline in productivity and can cause huge economic losses and social damage. negative political influence. The World Organization for Animal Health ranks the disease as the first of the leg...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/90C12N15/85C12N5/10A01K67/027C12R1/91
CPCA01K67/0276A01K2217/075A01K2227/101A01K2227/108A01K2267/02C07K14/4703C07K14/82C12N9/12C12N15/8509C12N15/907C12Y207/10001
Inventor 郑海学李丹赵要风刘恬然彭高闯杨帆田宏冯涛齐晓兰杜旭光张克山郭建宏吴森
Owner LANZHOU INST OF VETERINARY SCI CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI