The invention belongs to the technical field of
biology, and discloses an influenza
virus sensitizing
cell strain as well as a construction method and application thereof. The influenza
virus sensibilization
cell strain STX-TMP2 can stably express a human-derived influenza
virus receptor ST6GAL1 and utilizes
doxycycline to controllably induce a TMPRSS2
protein. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the influenza virus sensibilization
cell strain STX-TMP2. The preservation number of the
cell strain STX-TMP2 is GDMCC (China General
Microbiological Culture Collection Center) NO: 67099; the
cell strain has the following advantages:
low toxicity: low background expression is realized through a Tet-on
system,
cytotoxicity caused by continuous high expression is significantly reduced, and long-term stable passage of the
cell strain is ensured;
controllability: the
doxycycline can regulate and control the expression level and flexibly adapt to the production requirements of
influenza virus vaccine strains; high efficiency: in an induction state, the cells have enough
receptor expression and
serine protease activity at the same time, and the amplification efficiency of the codon
reprogramming virus with relatively low replication capacity is remarkably improved; wide applicability: the method is not only suitable for production of
influenza virus vaccine strains with codon
reprogramming, but also can be popularized to various production systems of attenuated influenza vaccines with relatively low replication ability.