Reagent kit for detecting CD45 gene expression
A detection kit and gene expression technology, applied in the field of molecular biology, to achieve the effect of short detection time, high signal-to-noise ratio, and good signal amplification detection
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Embodiment 1 CD45 gene expression detection kit (in situ hybridization method)
[0052] The CD45 gene expression detection kit described in this embodiment includes in situ hybridization detection reagents for the CD45 gene and the internal reference gene ACTB, mainly including:
[0053] 1. Capture Probes
[0054] The capture probe consists of four base sequences, from the 5' end to the 3' end are the stem structure sequence, the specific P1 sequence that can bind to the target mRNA to be detected, the spacer sequence, and the amplification probe P3 sequence. Sequence-bound P2 sequences, the P2 sequences in the capture probes of the same target mRNA are the same. The spacer is used to space the capture probe P2 sequence from the target mRNA, and by setting a spacer sequence of appropriate length inside the probe, it can reduce steric hindrance, improve the efficiency of the hybridization reaction and the specificity of the hybridization reaction . The spacer arm of t...
Embodiment 2
[0082] Example 2 Using the kit described in Example 1 to detect the sample
[0083] The formula of described various solutions is as follows table 9:
[0084] Formulation of Table 9 solution
[0085]
[0086] In this embodiment, the blood samples of tumor patients are preferred, and the CD45 gene expression level of CTCs in the samples is detected, wherein the capture probe mixture, the pre-amplification probe mixture, the amplification probe mixture, and the chromogenic probe mixture are all All the probes of the kit in Example 1 were used, and the formulations described in Example 1 were used for the rapid hybridization buffer and the erythrocyte lysate.
[0087] 1. Sample pre-treatment, the cells to be tested are filtered onto the filter membrane
[0088] (1) Take 5 mL of blood from the patient's vein, add it to a separation tube containing 10 mL of erythrocyte lysate, mix for 1 minute, centrifuge at 600×g for 5 minutes, discard the supernatant to retain the cell pelle...
Embodiment 3
[0139] The application of embodiment 3 preamplification probes
[0140] 1. Design of kit preparation (use of pre-amplification probes)
[0141] The signal amplification system of the kit of the present invention includes a pre-amplification probe, an amplification probe and a labeled probe with a fluorescent group modified at the end, which is different from the traditional labeled probe with a fluorescent group modified at the amplification probe and the terminal. Compared with the composed signal amplification system, the signal amplification system of the kit of the present invention further improves the fluorescence signal intensity through the application of the pre-amplification probe, and further improves the detection sensitivity of RNA in situ hybridization.
[0142] In order to investigate the influence of the use of pre-amplified probes on the detection effect of the kit, experimental groups 1-2 were designed, in which the signal amplification system of experimental...
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