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A block copolymer intrinsically stretchable electroluminescent elastomer and its preparation method and application

A technology of block copolymerization and elastomer, applied in the direction of luminescent materials, electric solid devices, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of poor stretching effect and phase separation, and achieve high film formation, high stability, improved Effects of Intrinsic Stretchability

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-17
NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, stretched electroluminescent materials are prepared by physical blending, which is easy to cause phase separation, and the stretching effect is poor.

Method used

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  • A block copolymer intrinsically stretchable electroluminescent elastomer and its preparation method and application
  • A block copolymer intrinsically stretchable electroluminescent elastomer and its preparation method and application
  • A block copolymer intrinsically stretchable electroluminescent elastomer and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Choose Ar as , the preparation of elastomer SBS-Ar1:

[0037]

[0038] Will (500 mg, 1,64 mmol) was put into a 50 mL two-neck reaction flask and sealed, and the nitrogen was purged three times. Styrene (0.5 mL, 4.37 mmol), ultra-dry cyclohexane (10 mL), ultra-dry THF (0.03 mL), 0.03 mL of n-BuLi were injected into the reaction flask, and the reaction was carried out at 65° C. for 1 h. Then, the temperature was lowered to 63° C., 7 mL of 1,3-butadiene was added, and the reaction was carried out for 2 h. Finally, add to the reaction flask (500 mg, 1.64 mmol), styrene (0.5 mL, 4.37 mmol), and reacted at 65° C. for 1 h. After the reaction, anhydrous ethanol was added to quench the unreacted n-BuLi. The reaction solution was concentrated, dissolved in DCM, precipitated with methanol, and purified by column chromatography. Then Soxhlet extraction was performed with n-hexane, methanol and acetone for 48h. The product was precipitated with methanol solvent again, a...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Choose Ar as , the preparation of elastomer SBS-Ar2 (wherein R is C 6 of straight-chain alkyl, the number of n is 1):

[0041]

[0042] Will (250 mg, 0.41 mmol) was put into a 50 mL two-neck reaction flask and sealed, and the nitrogen was purged three times. Styrene (0.5 mL, 4.37 mmol), ultra-dry cyclohexane (10 mL), ultra-dry THF (0.02 mL), 0.02 mL of n-BuLi were injected into the reaction flask, and the reaction was carried out at 65° C. for 1 h. Then, the temperature was lowered to 63° C., 7 mL of 1,3-butadiene was added, and the reaction was carried out for 2 h. Finally, add to the reaction flask (250 mg, 0.41 mmol), styrene (0.5 mL, 4.37 mmol), and reacted at 65° C. for 1 h. After the reaction, anhydrous ethanol was added to quench the unreacted n-BuLi. The reaction solution was concentrated, dissolved in DCM, precipitated with methanol, and purified by column chromatography. Then Soxhlet extraction was performed with n-hexane, methanol and acetone for 4...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Choose Ar as , the preparation of elastomer SBS-Ar3:

[0045]

[0046] Will (1 g, 2.81 mmol) was put into a 50 mL two-neck reaction flask and sealed, and the nitrogen was purged three times. Styrene (0.5 mL, 4.37 mmol), ultra-dry cyclohexane (12 mL), ultra-dry THF (0.08 mL), 0.08 mL of n-BuLi were injected into the reaction flask, and the reaction was carried out at 65° C. for 1 h. Then, the temperature was lowered to 63° C., 7 mL of 1,3-butadiene was added, and the reaction was carried out for 2 h. Finally, add to the reaction flask (1 g, 2.81 mmol), styrene (0.5 mL, 4.37 mmol), reacted at 65° C. for 1 h. After the reaction, anhydrous ethanol was added to quench the unreacted n-BuLi. The reaction solution was concentrated, dissolved in DCM, precipitated with methanol, and purified by column chromatography. Then Soxhlet extraction was performed with n-hexane, methanol and acetone for 48h. The product was precipitated with methanol solvent again, and the ela...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a block copolymer intrinsically stretchable electroluminescent elastomer, a preparation method and application thereof. This type of elastomer is prepared by anionic polymerization using organic electroluminescent monomers, styrene and 1,3-butadiene as raw materials. The innovation of the present invention lies in: for the first time, the organic electroluminescent unit is introduced into the elastomer in the way of chemical crosslinking, and on the basis of improving the intrinsic stretchability of the elastomer, it also has excellent luminescence characteristics and high load-carrying properties. Flow carrier mobility; novel structure, unique design strategy, while solving the problem of intrinsic non-stretchability of traditional organic photoelectric materials and the problem of electroluminescent properties that traditional elastomers do not have; this type of elastomer is used as a light-emitting layer material, and the preparation A high stability, high stretchability, high efficiency organic electroluminescence device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of optoelectronic materials and applications, and in particular relates to a block copolymerization intrinsically stretchable electroluminescent elastomer and a preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] As an emerging cutting-edge technology, stretchable electronics have broad application prospects in the fields of smart home, biomedicine, information energy, and wearable devices. The development of stretchable electronic technology will drive the overall upgrading of electronic circuits, semiconductor materials, device packaging and other industries, enhance the added value of the industry, and bring revolutionary changes to people's production and life. Stretchable optoelectronic devices have attracted extensive attention as important carriers of stretchable electrons. Stretchable optoelectronic devices generally include an electrode layer, an optoelectronic functional layer and an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G61/02C08G61/04C09K11/06H01L51/54
CPCC08G61/02C08G61/04C09K11/06C08G2261/54C08G2261/126C08G2261/1414C08G2261/1412C08G2261/3424C08G2261/3327C08G2261/1434C08G2261/147C08G2261/142C08G2261/143C09K2211/1433C09K2211/1416C09K2211/185C09K2211/1466C09K2211/1491H10K85/111
Inventor 赖文勇宋婉李祥春闫宇黄维
Owner NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM