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Method for transforming stem cells from Primed state to Naive state

A stem cell, cell technology, applied in the field of cell biology, can solve problems such as insecurity

Pending Publication Date: 2020-09-29
重庆生命知源科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the potential clinical application of the transgenic reprogramming method has certain insecurity. Therefore, it is extremely important to explore chemical small molecules to completely replace exogenous transcription factors to achieve somatic cell reprogramming. There is an urgent need for a Primed state stem cell to method of stem cell transformation

Method used

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  • Method for transforming stem cells from Primed state to Naive state
  • Method for transforming stem cells from Primed state to Naive state
  • Method for transforming stem cells from Primed state to Naive state

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Example 1 Transformation of primed state stem cells to naive state stem cells

[0040]First, spread 30× diluted Matrigel glue or feeder cells on the culture dish one day in advance. The next day, primed stem cells were seeded on 30× diluted Matrigel gel or feeder cells at a passage ratio of 1:6. Cells were inoculated in clusters and cultured in mTeSR1 medium for 48 hours. In order to convert the Primed state In the state of stem cells, the mTeSR1 medium was removed, and the transformation medium was added (recipe as shown in Table 1).

[0041] basal medium small chemical molecule F12 DMEM medium 0.1uM Dasatinib Neurobasal Medium 0.1uM AZD5438 1XB2 Supplement 0.1uM SB590885 1XN2 Supplement 1uM PD0325901 1XL-Glutamine 10uM Y-27632 1X-non-essential amino acids 20ng / mL IL6 / sIL-6R 0.1mM β-mercaptoethanol 20ng / mL Recombinant Human Activin-A 50ng / mL bovine serum albumin 8ng / mL basic fibroblast growth factor...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Example 2 Observing the morphology of stem cells in primed state and naive state

[0045] Human stem cells in Primed state: the clones are larger, flat, with sub-smooth edges. Humanity Stem cells: The clones are smaller, raised, and have smooth edges. like figure 1 , showing that the shape of Naive cells transformed by our transformation medium meets the requirements.

Embodiment 3

[0046] Example 3 Detecting the Expression of Stemness Genes in the Culture Process by qRT-PCR

[0047] The expression of stemness genes (KLF4, KLF5, DPPA3, DPPA5, DNMT3L, NANOG) was detected by qRT-PCR during culture.

[0048] First complete the RNA extraction. Use the RNA extraction kit RNeasy Mini Kit from QIAGEN, and operate according to the product instructions. The reagents and consumables used in the experiment are all RNase-free. The specific operation is as follows: A. CiPSCs remove feeder cells by differential attachment method, wash once with PBS, add 350 μl of Buffer RLT containing 1% β-mercaptoethanol after centrifugation, and resuspend fully by pipetting. B. Add 350 μl of 70% absolute ethanol, pipette and mix well, then transfer to the adsorption column, centrifuge at 10000g for 15 seconds, and discard the effluent. C. Add 350μl Buffer RW1, centrifuge at 10000g for 15 seconds, and discard the effluent. D. Add 10 μl DNaseI to 70 μl Buffer RDD, mix well, add ver...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for transforming stem cells in Primed states to stem cells in Naive states. Cell reprogramming is induced chemically, and the stem cells in the Primed states are transformed into the stem cells in the Naive states by means of a small-molecule combination. According to the method for transforming the stem cells in the Primed states to the stem cells in the Naive states, obtaining technologies of pluripotent stem cells are expanded, a method basis is provided for application of stem cells in the field of regenerative medicine, the method for transforming the stemcells in the Primed states to the stem cells in the Naive states can be used as a model for cell fate determination research, and a practical basis can be provided for reproductive medicine and rescue of endangered wildlife.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cell biology, in particular to a stem cell in a Primed state. method of stem cell transformation. Background technique [0002] Pluripotent cells have the potential to give rise to all embryonic germ layers and primordial germ cells except the extraembryonic trophoblast lineage. A series of recent studies has focused on pluripotent cells with diverse genetic and epigenetic traits: (Native state) state pluripotent stem cells (pluripotent stem cells, PSCs) and primed (excited state) state PSCs. In the inner cell mass (ICM) of pre-implantation mouse embryos, the ectoderm initiates the expression of the pluripotency factor Nanog, the genome structure presents a hypomethylated state, and the inactivated X allele in females is reactivated. activated, this state of pluripotency is called state. After mouse embryo implantation, The ICMs in this state are quickly replaced by primed pluripotent epiblast cells. In ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N5/074
CPCC12N5/0696C12N2500/44C12N2501/2306C12N2501/16C12N2500/30C12N2501/405C12N2501/727C12N2500/32C12N2501/115C12N2501/998
Inventor 尹杰
Owner 重庆生命知源科技有限公司