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Cultivation method for household pitaya bonsai

A cultivation method and technology of pitaya are applied in the field of potted cultivation of pitaya for home use, and can solve problems such as difficulty in achieving expected cultivation purpose, disordered growth of pitaya, and difficulty in fruiting of pitaya, and achieve the advantages of being beneficial to indoor production, convenient in proportioning, low cost effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-10-02
GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a potted cultivation method for household dragon fruit, to solve the technical problems that the prior art household planting method is too rough and the dragon fruit is difficult to bear fruit; Inferior, it is difficult to achieve the expected cultivation purpose

Method used

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  • Cultivation method for household pitaya bonsai
  • Cultivation method for household pitaya bonsai

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] S1, planting pot preparation: the planting pot includes the planting pot body 1, the belt edge tray 2 and the supporting branch part 3, the planting pot body 1 is a circle with a diameter of 30-40 cm, a bottom diameter of 25-30 cm, and a depth of 25-35 cm The container, the planting pot is placed on the belt edge tray 2, and the outer wall near the belt edge tray 2 is provided with a water outlet 9; the belt edge tray 2 is provided with a support tube 4, and the bottom surface of the plant pot body 1 is provided with a support tube 4 to pass through perforation, the support branch part 3 includes an externally threaded pipe 5 threadedly connected with the support pipe 4 and an upper support branch ring 6 and a lower support branch ring 10 arranged on the external thread pipe 5, wherein the lower support branch ring 10 has a diameter of The diameter of the upper support ring 6 is 40 cm, the distance between the lower support ring 10 and the top surface of the planting soi...

Embodiment 2

[0045] S1 planting pot preparation: use ordinary planting pots with holes in the bottom, with a diameter of 30-40 cm, a bottom diameter of 25-30 cm, and a depth of 25-35 cm;

[0046] S2 Planting soil preparation: Lay 1-3cm thick organic fertilizer on the bottom of the plant pot as the base fertilizer, and mix the garden soil, coconut bran, and nutrient soil in a ratio of 3:1:1 to form the planting soil;

[0047] S3 cutting seedling selection: with embodiment one;

[0048] S4 Planting soil potting: Load the mixed planting soil to 1 / 2 of the height of the planting pot body 1, cut off all the thorn seats of the cutting seedlings except for a few thorn seats on the top, insert the cutting seedlings into the planting pot, and cultivate the soil. To 3 cm from the edge of the planting pot, lightly press the soil around the plant with your hands, water the fixed roots thoroughly, and complete the planting. After planting, place it in a sunny and ventilated place;

[0049] The managem...

Embodiment 3

[0051] S1 planting pot preparation: with embodiment one;

[0052] S2 Planting soil preparation: Lay 1-3cm thick organic fertilizer on the bottom of the plant pot as the base fertilizer, and mix the garden soil, coconut bran, and nutrient soil in a ratio of 3:1:1 to form the planting soil;

[0053] Selection of S3 cutting seedlings: the cutting seedlings are selected as one of Jindu No. 1, Soft Branch Red, and Thornless Red Dragon. The variety used in this embodiment is Jindu No. 1. Cutting seedlings with natural growth of no more than 100cm and a growth length of no more than 80cm that can bloom and bear fruit naturally, cut the thick and fruiting old branches with a length of 50-60cm, and directly cut them;

[0054] S4 planting soil potting: load the mixed planting soil to the height 1 / 2 of the planting pot body 1, select four cutting seedlings to be located directly below the four supporting branch rings 6 spaces, and the cutting depth is 10 ~15cm, the height outside the pl...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cultivation method for a household pitaya bonsai. The cultivation method comprises the following steps: planting pot preparation, planting soil preparation, cutting seedlingselection, planting soil potting and management after planting. According to the cultivation method, a planting pot exclusively for family planting is employed; the planting pot has the advantages ofbeing easy to assemble, low in cost, long in service life, and the like; a sturdy fruited old branch 50-60 cm long is selected as a cutting seedling, and after the cutting seedling is disinfected, the survival rate of the cutting seedling is 100%; after planting, 1-2 robust buds on the top are kept, all the rest lateral buds are removed, so that the apical dominance is weakened and formation of amain stem is promoted; in addition, raw materials of planting soil to which the invention relates are easy to obtain, are convenient to proportion, and are suitable for pitaya growth; and a flower iskept for each lateral branch, so that kept fruits obtain sufficient nutrition so to grow to the fruit due size.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of pitaya cultivation, in particular to a potted cultivation method of household dragon fruit. Background technique [0002] Pitaya, also known as red dragon fruit, green dragon fruit, fairy honey fruit, etc., is a cactus plant that can be used for both viewing flowers and picking fruits. Pitaya flowers and fruits can be eaten. Pitaya flowers are delicious and have outstanding health effects. Its pollen and anthocyanins are high in content, and it has the characteristics of high nutrition, low calorie, low fat, rich in vitamins and amino acids; the taste of pitaya Sweet, nutritious, and unique in function, it contains plant-based albumin, anthocyanins, and water-soluble dietary fiber, which are rare in ordinary plants. There are few pests and diseases, no pesticides can be used in production, and the planting management is convenient. More and more residents choose new potted plants to be planted in gardens and balco...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01G9/02A01G9/04A01G9/12A01G24/12A01G24/25A01G2/10A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06A01G9/02A01G9/04A01G9/12A01G2/10A01G22/05A01G24/12A01G24/25
Inventor 陆贵锋黄凤珠李祯英武志江邓海燕黄黎芳梁桂东韦蒴曈
Owner GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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