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Cleaning device for removing saponin on surface of quinoa

A cleaning device and quinoa technology, applied in the direction of liquid cleaning method, dry gas arrangement, cleaning method and utensils, etc., can solve problems such as quinoa germination, quinoa nutritional damage, and taste deterioration

Pending Publication Date: 2020-11-03
NAT RES CENT OF SEMI ARID AGRI ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, if the soaking time is too long, it will cause the quinoa to germinate, which will damage the nutrition and taste of the quinoa

Method used

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  • Cleaning device for removing saponin on surface of quinoa
  • Cleaning device for removing saponin on surface of quinoa
  • Cleaning device for removing saponin on surface of quinoa

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] refer to figure 1 , figure 2 with image 3 , is a cleaning device for removing saponin from the surface of quinoa according to the present invention, which includes a main base 1, and the main base 1 includes a shell, and the shell defines an internal cavity. The top of the inner cavity is provided with a drying hot air blower cover 2 , the middle is provided with a drum 4 , and the bottom is provided with a water tank 5 .

[0030] Wherein, the drum 4 is provided with leakage holes, and the hole diameter is smaller than that of quinoa, which is 1 / 5-1 / 10 of the grain size of quinoa. Both ends of the drum 4 are respectively provided with a first connecting shaft 141 and a second connecting shaft 142. The first connecting shaft 141 passes through the casing of the main base 1 and is connected with the output end of the motor 7. The casing corresponds to the first connecting shaft 141. A shaft 141 is provided with a bearing seat to support the first shaft 141 to rotate ...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Such as Figure 4 Shown is an exploded schematic view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 lies in the discharge mode of the washed and dried quinoa. Such as Figure 4 As shown, the rotating drum 4 includes a first metal grid cylinder 171 surrounded by a metal grid 17 and a second metal grid cylinder 172 sleeved outside the first metal grid cylinder 171, the two cylinders Fit together with the center of the circle. The first metal grid cylinder 171 is provided with a first opening, and the second metal grid cylinder 172 is provided with a second opening. One end of the second metal grid cylinder 172 is provided with a toggle rod 1721, the toggle rod 1721 extends along the hollow tube 1421 and protrudes from the arc-shaped slot C provided on the end portion 1422 to the main machine Seat 1 is outside the housing. The outer end of the toggle lever 1721 is provided with a butterfly knob for fixing with the ar...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning device for removing saponin on the surface of quinoa. The cleaning device comprises a main machine base, a drying air heater cover plate (2) arranged above the mainmachine base, a rotary drum (4) used for cleaning the quinoa and a water tank (5) used for containing water. A small hole is formed in the rotary drum (4) and the rotary drum is driven by a motor torotate; and the rotary drum (4) is partially immersed in the water in the water tank (5). The end side surface of the water tank (5) is inverted trapezoidal or V-shaped, the bottom is provided with awater outlet (13), and the upper part is provided with a water injection port (15). An ultrasonic assembly is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (15), and the saponin on the surface of the quinoa in the rotary drum (4) is promoted to be rapidly peeled off and dissolved through the cavitation effect of ultrasonic waves on water. After cleaning is finished, the rotary drum (4) quickly rotatesfor a few seconds to throw out most of water, and then the water is dried by hot air blown out of the drying air heater cover plate (2). According to the device, the saponin on the surface of the quinoa can be quickly and thoroughly cleaned, the toxicity of the quinoa is reduced, and the quinoa can be air-dried after being cleaned, so that subsequent processing and eating are facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a quinoa processing device, in particular to a cleaning device for removing saponins from the surface of quinoa. Background technique [0002] Quinoa is a plant in the Chenopodium family. The spikes can be red, purple, or yellow, and the shape of the plant is similar to that of gray cabbage. When mature, the spikes are similar to sorghum spikes. It is native to middle and high altitude mountainous areas such as Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru in the Andes of South America. It has a certain tolerance to drought, cold, and salt. Its growth range is from sea level to plateaus at an altitude of about 4,500 meters. The most suitable altitude is on plateaus or mountainous areas at an altitude of 3,000-4,000 meters. Quinoa is rich in vitamins, Polyphenols, flavonoids, saponins and phytosterols have various health benefits. Quinoa has high protein, and unsaturated fatty acid accounts for 83% of its fat. It is also a low-fructose and low-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B08B3/06B08B3/12B08B13/00F26B5/08F26B21/00F26B25/16A23L5/20A23L5/30
CPCB08B3/06B08B3/123B08B13/00F26B5/08F26B21/001F26B25/16A23L5/27A23L5/32
Inventor 吕玮耿艳楼秦焱王欣卢川
Owner NAT RES CENT OF SEMI ARID AGRI ENG