Lactobacillus mucosa of human origin and use thereof
A mucosal lactobacillus, a technology for use, applied in the field of microbiology, can solve problems such as side effects, hyperlipidemia cannot be properly controlled, local or systemic drug allergy or immune resistance, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0130] Example 1 Isolation and identification of Lactobacillus mucosae A1 strain
[0131] 1.1 Isolation of human Lactobacillus mucosae A1 strain
[0132] Cut 0.6 g of GD02 children's fecal samples after 105 days of nutritional intervention, add 30 mL of Ringer working solution (0.1% L-Cysteine) in an anaerobic incubator, and vortex to mix well. Centrifuge at 200 g for 5 min, and take 1 mL of supernatant for serial dilution with Ringer (0.1% L-Cysteine) working solution. Drain 10 -1 -10 -5 200 μL of the dilution solution of these 5 dilution gradients was spread on MRS agar plates, and each gradient was spread on 3 pieces repeatedly, and incubated upside down at 37° C. under anaerobic conditions for 18 hours. The plates with more and clear colonies were selected, and 200 single colonies grown on the plates were randomly selected and streaked and purified on MRS agar plates twice.
[0133]The purified single bacterial isolates were respectively inoculated into MRS broth mediu...
Embodiment 2
[0157] Example 2 Growth curve of Lactobacillus mucosaeA1 strain
[0158] In this example, the growth curve of the Lactobacillus mucosae A1 strain in MRS medium was measured.
[0159] The specific method is as follows: streak the Lactobacillus mucosae A1 strain frozen at -80°C on the MRS plate, pick a single clone and culture it in 5mL MRS liquid medium overnight, and transfer it into 1% of the inoculum (v / v). In 150ml MRS liquid medium; after mixing, divide into 10 15mL EP tubes, each tube of 14ml bacterial liquid, take out a tube about every 2 hours before the plateau phase is observed to measure OD 600 value, then remove a tube about every 8 hours to measure OD 600 value. The cultivation process was carried out in an anaerobic environment, and three replicates were set for each growth curve measurement time point, and the measurement results were expressed as the mean ± standard error.
[0160] The results of the growth curve assay are as image 3 As shown, the growth of...
Embodiment 3
[0161] Example 3 Effect of Lactobacillus mucosaeA1 strain on ApoE in Western dietary environment - / - Alleviating effect of abnormal lipid metabolism in mice
[0162] 3.0 Experimental Materials:
[0163] Mice: This example uses ApoE - / - The genetic background of C57BL / 6 male mice was completed within the SPF barrier of the Experimental Animal Center of Shanghai Jiao Tong University. ApoE (apolipoprotein E) is one of the important apolipoproteins in plasma and is involved in lipid transport in blood.
[0164] Strain: Lactobacillus mucosae A1 strain isolated as described in Example 1
[0165] High-fat feed: Western diet high in fat and cholesterol, containing 21% fat and 0.15% cholesterol, purchased from Shanghai Fanbo Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
[0166] Normal maintenance feed: containing 4.8% fat, purchased from Jiangsu Synergy Medicine Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
[0167] 3.1 Experimental method:
[0168] 24 8-10 week old ApoE - / - Male mice were randomly divided into 3 groups...
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