Ferulic acid derivative and application thereof in animal premix
A derivative, ferulic acid technology, applied in the field of animal premix and ferulic acid derivatives, can solve the problems of inability to fully exert the biological activity of ferulic acid, general fat solubility, short alkane groups, etc., to ensure the intestinal Health, reduced stress, improved shelf life effects
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Take compound 2 as an example to illustrate the preparation method of the ferulic acid derivative of the present invention:
[0040]
[0041] Ferulic acid (971mg, 5mmol) was added to 25mL of DMF, and 1-methyl-1H-indazole-3-acid chloride (973mg, 5mmol) was added dropwise, then 10mmol of triethylamine was added and heated to 50°C for reaction. After the reaction was complete, DMF was distilled off under reduced pressure, the mixture obtained by the reaction was poured into water, and then extracted with dry dichloromethane, the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane and the organic phase was combined, dried in vacuo to obtain intermediate 2 (pale yellow solid, 1.74g);
[0042]
[0043] Take intermediate 2 (1.06g, 3mmol) and DMAP (3.67mg) and dissolve in 20mL of dry dichloromethane, pass through monomethylamine gas, HPLC detects that the reaction of intermediate 2 is complete, distills off dichloromethane under reduced pressure, vacuum Drying gave a solid,...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Bacteriostatic activity test:
[0046] Pour 10g of agar, 2.5g of broth medium, 2.5g of peptone, 2.5g of NaCl, and 1.5g of beef broth into a Erlenmeyer flask, add distilled water and stir to dissolve, plug it with a cotton plug, seal it and sterilize it, and cool to room temperature Obtain a solid medium.
[0047] Compounds 1, 2, 10, 32 and pure ferulic acid were dissolved in acetone, then diluted with an aqueous solution containing 0.1% Tween-80, and a series of solutions with mass concentrations were prepared according to an equal ratio method.
[0048] The antibacterial activity of the above compounds against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis was evaluated by filter paper method. Use solid medium for culture, and after the plate is solidified, take 100 μL of bacterial suspension (10 7 -10 8 CFU / mL) evenly spread on the surface of the culture medium, after standing still for 30 minutes, paste the sterilized filter paper disc (6 mm) with 1...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Feed antibacterial activity test:
[0054] Select 70 healthy Duo long-term three-way hybrid piglets with a body weight of 14±2kg and a similar age (8±1 week) and randomly divide them into 7 groups, with 10 piglets in each group, and set up premix I-IV group and control group I - Group III.
[0055] Pig rations were prepared as follows: 70% corn, 10% wheat bran, 1% alfalfa meal, 10% soybean meal, 2% fish meal, 2% soybean oil, and 5% premix.
[0056] The premixes of the premix I-IV groups and the control group I-III groups were all provided by the Research and Development Center of Zhengda Premix (Tianjin) Co., Ltd., and the premix of the premix I group was additionally added with compound 1 (5g / kg, compound / premix, the same below), compound 2 (5g / kg) was additionally added to the premix of premix II group, and compound 10 (5g / kg) was additionally added to the premix of premix III group ( 5g / kg), compound 32 (5g / kg) was additionally added to the premix of the premix IV...
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