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TiAl-based alloy stator blade isothermal forming manufacturing method and device thereof

A technology of a stator blade and a manufacturing method, which is applied in the field of warm forming manufacturing, can solve the problems that the structure and performance of the stator blade cannot meet the design requirements, and cannot control the difficulty of forming, so as to save the consumption of raw materials, reduce the cost of materials, and improve the structure and efficiency. performance effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-25
SHENYANG LIMING AERO-ENGINE GROUP CORPORATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the research on TiAl-based alloys includes optimization of its composition, improvement of large-size ingot smelting process, step-by-step extrusion blanking, microstructure and performance control, and bar quality inspection, the plastic processing of TiAl-based alloys The research is only to obtain the fine-grained structure, while improving the shaping of the material, and precisely control the hot deformation process of the alloy to reduce the composition segregation and control the grain size, but it cannot control the difficulty of shaping during the forming process.
[0004] At present, the commonly used processing method is to extrude the billet and then machine it into parts. Since the extruded billet is not deformed, the structure and performance of the stator vane prepared by it cannot meet the design requirements.

Method used

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  • TiAl-based alloy stator blade isothermal forming manufacturing method and device thereof
  • TiAl-based alloy stator blade isothermal forming manufacturing method and device thereof
  • TiAl-based alloy stator blade isothermal forming manufacturing method and device thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] A TiAl-based alloy stator vane isothermal forming device, the schematic diagram of which is shown in image 3 , including the isothermal forging heater and the isothermal forging die, the structural diagram of the isothermal forging die is shown in Figure 4 , wherein, the isothermal pre-forging and isothermal final forging in the isothermal forming manufacturing method of the TiAl-based alloy stator blade are both implemented by the TiAl-based alloy stator blade isothermal forming device.

[0053] The isothermal forging die includes an upper die 3, a lower die 5, a limit keyway 12 and an adjustment backing plate 4; Adjusting backing plate 4 is provided, upper die 3 is also provided with upper die limit keyway 1201, and lower die is provided with lower die limit keyway 1202; both upper die limit keyway and lower die limit keyway are used to prevent mold misalignment occurs.

[0054] In the above-mentioned isothermal forging die, the upper die 3 and the lower die 5 are...

Embodiment 2

[0073] A TiAl-based alloy stator vane isothermal forming device, the same as in Example 1.

[0074] A TiAl-based alloy stator blade isothermal forming manufacturing method, comprising the following steps:

[0075] Step 1: Machining

[0076] According to the structural size of the TiAl-based alloy stator blade, the TiAl-based alloy is machined into a billet to obtain a machined blank; the machined blank is a blank of the TiAl-based alloy stator blade, and its structural diagram is shown in figure 1 , which is an irregular cylindrical structure; the machined blank includes an airfoil portion and a shaft portion;

[0077] Step 2: Isothermal Pre-Forging

[0078] Coat the surface of the machined blank with glass lubricant and wrap it with 5mm-10mm thick asbestos felt. First raise the temperature of the heating furnace to 900°C, then put the machined blank wrapped with asbestos felt into the furnace, heat it up to 1220°C at a heating rate of 600°C / h, keep it warm for 2.5 hours, ...

Embodiment 3

[0094] A TiAl-based alloy stator vane isothermal forming device, the same as in Example 1.

[0095] A TiAl-based alloy stator blade isothermal forming manufacturing method, comprising the following steps:

[0096] Step 1: Machining

[0097] According to the structural size of the TiAl-based alloy stator blade, the TiAl-based alloy is machined into a billet to obtain a machined blank; the machined blank is a blank of the TiAl-based alloy stator blade, which is an irregular cylindrical structure; The machined blanks include airfoil parts and shaft parts;

[0098] Step 2: Isothermal Pre-Forging

[0099] Coat the surface of the machined blank with glass lubricant and wrap it with 5mm-10mm thick asbestos felt. First raise the temperature of the heating furnace to 850°C, then put the machined blank wrapped with asbestos felt into the furnace, heat it up to 1200°C at a heating rate of 550°C / h, keep it warm for 3.5 hours, and then place it in an isothermal forging mold at a tempera...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a TiAl-based alloy stator blade isothermal forming manufacturing method and a device thereof, and belongs to the field of isothermal forming manufacturing methods. The method comprises the steps of machining blank manufacturing, isothermal pre-forging, isothermal final forging and heat treatment. The invention further provides a TiAl-based alloy stator blade isothermal forming device. Compared with a commonly-adopted machining mode that a square blank is extruded and then machined into a part, and due to the fact that the extruded square blank is not deformed, the structure and the performance of a prepared stator blade cannot meet the design requirements, according to the method provided by the invention, blade forging forming is achieved through machining blank manufacturing and isothermal forming, and then the blank is machined into a part. Due to the fact that a TiAl-based alloy is large in deformation resistance and poor in shaping, a common forming methodcannot be achieved, so that the blank manufacturing process is a major problem needing to be solved. According to the method, turning is adopted for blank manufacturing, the blank shape is close to the shape of a final forging, isothermal forging forming is adopted, and uniform deformation of all parts of a blade is achieved, so that the structure and the performance of the blade forging are greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of isothermal forming manufacturing methods, and in particular relates to an isothermal forming manufacturing method of a TiAl-based alloy stator blade and a device thereof. Background technique [0002] TiAl-based alloy has low density, high temperature strength, good oxidation resistance and rigidity. At the same time, it also has good creep resistance. In recent years, with the improvement of forming and processing capabilities, it has gradually become a substitute for aero-engine high-pressure compressors. The parts are originally made of high-temperature alloy materials, and it is one of the preferred materials to achieve weight reduction and increase thrust-to-weight ratio. [0003] An axial flow compressor consists of a rotor and a stator. The stator is the general term for the stator assembly, which is the non-rotating part of the compressor, including the casing and the stator blade assembly. Howe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B21J5/02B21J5/00B21J3/00B21J1/06B21J13/02C21D9/00C22C14/00C22F1/18C22C19/05
CPCB21J5/02B21J5/008B21J3/00B21J1/06B21J13/02C21D9/0068C22C14/00C22F1/183C22C19/056
Inventor 关红王丹邰清安汪大成国振兴
Owner SHENYANG LIMING AERO-ENGINE GROUP CORPORATION
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