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Fast reactor core online monitoring method and system

A monitoring system and core technology, used in nuclear reactor monitoring, reactor, nuclear power generation, etc., can solve the problem of inability to monitor or obtain fuel assembly power, neutron flux density, and inability to arrange fuel assembly neutron flux density or power measurement. and other problems to achieve the effect of improving economic efficiency and safety level

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-25
CHINA INSTITUTE OF ATOMIC ENERGY
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Fuel assembly and reactor system designs in fast reactors are quite different from thermal neutron reactors such as pressurized water reactors, for example: fuel assemblies usually use a tight grid and are usually designed with assembly outer casings, coolant operating temperatures are high, primary loops The integrated design of the system pool, etc. make it impossible to arrange detectors in the core fuel assembly in the fast reactor core to measure the neutron flux density or power of each fuel assembly
Operators cannot directly monitor or obtain parameters such as fuel assembly power, neutron flux density, power peak, and fuel assembly burnup through in-core detectors online

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0026] Since it is difficult to arrange in-core neutron detectors in the fast reactor core to realize on-line supervision of the core, the currently built fast reactors mostly use data such as design calculation values, reaction rate distribution measurement test data during the start-up phase, and operating power history. Perform off-line analysis to realize the supervision and management of the power and fuel consumption of the core components. The present invention proposes a new technical idea to realize the online supervision function of the fast reactor core, and the overall structure of the ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fast reactor core online supervision method and system. The method comprises the steps that firstly, a fast reactor outer nuclear measurement system and a control rod monitoring system are used to obtain monitoring data of reactor nuclear power and the position in a control rod reactor; the real-time reactor power and in-reactor control rod position measurement data obtained in the previous step are taken as real-time input parameters of a reactor core neutronics calculation program in a selected time step, steady-state reactor core calculation is carried out to obtain in-reactor neutron flux density and power, further calculation is carried out to obtain assembly burn-up data, and the data is stored in a database; and related data of the database is extracted asrequired for graphical display. According to the invention, online supervision of a fast reactor core can be realized, detailed data support is provided for operation decision and fuel management ofa fast reactor power plant, and the economic benefit and the safety level of the power plant are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nuclear reactor design, and in particular relates to a fast reactor core online monitoring method and system. Background technique [0002] In order to ensure the safe use of nuclear fuel in the nuclear power plant reactor, some parameters of the reactor and related parameters of the core measurement system should be monitored online, and the operation trend of the relevant content should be tracked and analyzed to guide the operation and ensure that the reactor operating parameters meet the design. Require. At present, the mainstream pressurized water reactor nuclear power plants are equipped with core supervision and management. [0003] Fast neutron reactor (fast reactor) is the main reactor type of the fourth-generation nuclear energy system, and the technology with the highest level of technical maturity is the sodium-cooled fast reactor technology that uses liquid metal sodium as the coolant. So f...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G21C17/10G21C17/14G21D3/04G21D3/10
CPCG21C17/14G21C17/10G21C17/102G21D3/04G21D3/10Y02E30/30
Inventor 曹攀胡赟吕绯张坚徐李徐斌姜博杨勇
Owner CHINA INSTITUTE OF ATOMIC ENERGY
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