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Preparation method of catalyst for difluoromethane

The technology of difluoromethane and catalyst is applied in the field of catalyst preparation for difluoromethane, and can solve the problems of general catalytic effect, waste of fluoride, waste of resources, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing working cost, ensuring reaction performance and stable performance.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-12-29
福建省清流县东莹化工有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When the gas phase method is used to prepare the catalyst for the production of difluoromethane, most of them are directly put into use after the preparation is completed, and the quality of the catalyst content is not tested, so the performance stability of the catalyst after being put into use cannot be guaranteed, which may lead to mediocre catalytic effect and may cause Fluoride to be catalyzed is wasted, which increases production costs and wastes resources, and is not suitable for large-scale industrial production of catalysts

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] The technical solution adopted in this specific embodiment is: a method for preparing a catalyst for difluoromethane comprises the following steps: a. taking materials, making quantitative drawing for the preparation of catalyst precursors, including Cr salts, Y salts, and water for dissolution High-precision appropriate proportioning and impurity removal work; b. Precipitation, put Cr salt and Y salt in dissolving water, stir and mix evenly, add a certain precipitant, and add a PH value regulator to completely precipitate Cr salt and Y salt; c. Separation, after standing for a certain period of time, filter to obtain the precipitate and wash it to neutrality with detergent; d. Drying, place the precipitate in an oven and dry it at a high temperature under a nitrogen environment at a temperature of 120°C. The time is 12 hours, and the precipitate is dried for the second time after the first drying. The temperature is 400 ° C, and the drying time is 5 hours. At this time,...

Embodiment 2

[0015] The difference between this example and Example 1 lies in the following steps of its preparation method: a. Take materials, formulate and quantify the materials taken for the preparation of the catalyst precursor, including the high-precision and appropriate amount of Cr salt, Y salt, and dissolving water to be used. Comparing to the removal of impurities; b. Precipitation, put Cr salt and Y salt in the dissolving water, stir and mix evenly, add a certain precipitant, and add a pH regulator to completely precipitate Cr salt and Y salt; c. Separation, After standing for a certain period of time, filter to obtain the precipitate and wash it with detergent to neutrality; d. Dry, place the precipitate in an oven and dry it at high temperature under a nitrogen environment, the temperature is 100 ° C, and the drying time is 14 hours , and the precipitate is dried for the second time after the first drying, the temperature is 450 ° C, and the drying time is 12 hours, and the ca...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a catalyst for difluoromethane, and relates to the technical field of chemical catalysts. The method comprises the steps of material taking, precipitation, separation, drying, drying treatment, molding and detection, and has the beneficial effects that after the technical scheme is adopted, the gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method is used as apreparation basic method, and a detection process is added, so that the content of substances obtained after the catalyst is prepared can be detected, and whether the content reaches the standard ornot can be detected; the reaction performance of the catalyst is fully guaranteed, and the catalytic efficiency and the performance stability after the catalyst is put into use are guaranteed; and resources are saved, waste is reduced, the working cost is reduced, and the method is suitable for large-batch industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical catalysts, in particular to a method for preparing a catalyst for difluoromethane. Background technique [0002] Difluoromethane (HFC-32) has a low boiling point, a large refrigeration coefficient, almost zero depletion value for the atmospheric ozone layer, and a small greenhouse effect coefficient. It is recognized as an ideal ODS substitute and has been developed and accepted at home and abroad. Applied to various refrigerants. One of the ways to produce HFC-32 is to produce difluoromethane by gas-phase catalytic fluorination of dichloromethane. At present, the commonly used catalyst for this method is Cr-based catalyst. Specifically, Al2O3 or AlF3 or MgF2 and other Al sources and Mg sources are used as the carrier to support active components such as Cr or Cr2O3 catalysts with additives. [0003] At present, most of the catalyst preparation processes used for difluoromethane are gas-phase p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/26C07C19/08C07C17/20
CPCB01J23/26C07C17/20C07C19/08
Inventor 徐能武王洪祥张伟王京凌鹏古元李军国
Owner 福建省清流县东莹化工有限公司
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