700MPa-grade thermal forming axle housing steel and preparation method thereof
A thermoforming and axle housing steel technology, which is applied in the field of steel preparation, can solve the problems that the mechanical properties of axle housing steel cannot be stably controlled, the plate grains are coarsened, and the production efficiency is low, so as to avoid micro-banded structure and excellent The effect of impact toughness
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Publication Date
- 2021-01-08
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel preparation, in particular to a 700MPa grade thermoformed axle housing steel and a preparation method thereof. Background technique
[0002] The axle housing is the structure that mainly supports the load of the vehicle, and its lightweight research is of great significance to the lightweight of the medium and heavy trucks. At present, my country's automobile industry has widely used hot-rolled axle housing steel plates to produce axle housings through hot stamping + welding, replacing cast axle housings with complex manufacturing processes, low production efficiency, and high cost.
[0003] Automobile axle housings have used hot-rolled plate substitutes (such as 610L, Q460, etc.) for mass production, but the substitutes have the problem that the material strength is significantly reduced after hot stamping, which is manifested in the obvious grains of the plates after hot stamping. Coarsening, fin...
Examples
preparation example Construction
[0052] The present invention also provides a preparation method of the 700MPa grade thermoformed axle housing steel, such as Figure 5 Shown, described preparation method comprises:
[0053] S1, using the chemical composition of the 700MPa-grade thermoformed axle housing steel for melting and continuous casting to obtain a slab;
[0054] S2. Heating the slab, rough rolling and finishing rolling to obtain a hot-rolled plate; wherein, the heating temperature is 1180°C-1220°C, and the heating time is 150min-200min;
[0055] S3, cooling and crimping the hot-rolled sheet to obtain a hot-rolled coil;
[0056] S4. Process the hot-rolled coil to obtain 700MPa grade hot-formed axle housing steel.
[0057] The preparation method of the 700MPa grade thermoformed axle housing steel provided by the present invention is based on the following principles:
[0058] The heating temperature of the slab is set at 1180°C to 1220°C, and the heating time is 150min to 200min to ensure the homogen...