Microgel as surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrate and its preparation method and use
A surface-enhanced Raman, microgel technology, applied in Raman scattering, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, transportation and packaging, etc. , to achieve the effect of a simple preparation method
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Embodiment 1
[0037] The preparation method of gold nano double cone solution:
[0038] Refer to the article published by Professor Luis M. Liz-Marzán's research group on JACS in 2017 to synthesize gold nanobiconic nanoparticles. The synthesis process is divided into two parts:
[0039] (1) Synthesis of gold species: 0.25mL 25mM freshly prepared frozen sodium borohydride solution was added to 10mL mixed solution (0.25mM chloroauric acid, 50mM CTAC, 5.0mM citric acid) and reacted at 80°C for 90min.
[0040] (2) Synthesis of gold nanobiconic nanoparticles: Add the above 8.0mL gold seed solution to 200 mL 100mMCTAB, 10mL, 10mM chloroauric acid, 2.0mL, 10mM silver nitrate, 4.0mL, 1.0 M hydrochloric acid, 1.6mL, In a mixed solution of 100 mM ascorbic acid, react for 2 hours.
Embodiment 2
[0042] Preparation of microgels as surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrates:
[0043] 0.50mL 1.0x10 -8 mol / L gold nano biconical solution was added to 10mL 0.1mol / L cetyltrimethylammonium bromide; then 0.50mL 10mg / mL polyethyleneimine and 0.50mL 10 mg / mL silver nitrate were added in turn; mix well Afterwards, react at 120° C. for 4 hours; separate the precipitate, and dissolve the precipitate with 1.0 mL of ultrapure water.
[0044] Add 100μL 5.0mg / mL 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, 100μL 1.0mg / mL N-hydroxysuccinimide to 200μL 1.0mg / mL mL of sodium hyaluronate solution, mixed evenly, reacted with slight shaking at room temperature for 15 minutes, then added 200 μL of precipitate solution, and reacted with slight shaking at room temperature for 6 hours to obtain a microgel.
[0045] The microgels of the present application as surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrates were characterized by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (ST...
Embodiment 3
[0047] Microgel detection of rhodamine 6G as a surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrate:
[0048] Will contain 60μL rhodamine 6G (1.0x10 -6 M) Added to 50 μL microgel, shaken slightly for 30 minutes, and detected with a portable Raman instrument.
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