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Battery based on metal electrodes

A metal electrode and battery technology, applied in the direction of non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, negative electrodes, positive electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of low capacity and low energy density, achieve increased potential difference, high metal capacity, and increase battery capacity and energy effect of density

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-02
QINGDAO NINEX NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012]Existing lithium metal batteries and lithium ion batteries still have the problems of low capacity and low energy density

Method used

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  • Battery based on metal electrodes
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  • Battery based on metal electrodes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0082] Such as figure 1 Shown is a schematic structural view of the metal electrode-based battery embodiment 1 of the present invention. The battery based on metal electrodes in this embodiment includes a positive electrode 10 , a negative electrode 20 and an electrolyte between the positive electrode 10 and the negative electrode 20 .

[0083] The positive electrode 10 includes a positive electrode active material; the positive electrode active material is made of a metal material mixed with a positive electrode material for adjusting potential, or the positive electrode active material is made of a metal material and at least one layer of positive electrode material for adjusting potential.

[0084] Specifically, such as figure 2 As shown, it is a microscopic enlarged view when the positive electrode active material is made of a mixture of metal materials and positive electrode materials used to adjust the potential;

[0085] Such as Figure 3-5 As shown, it is a schemat...

Embodiment 2

[0097] Such as Figure 10 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the battery embodiment 2 based on the metal electrode of the present invention. The battery based on metal electrodes in this embodiment includes a positive electrode 10 , a negative electrode 20 and an electrolyte between the positive electrode 10 and the negative electrode 20 .

[0098] The positive electrode 10 includes a positive electrode active material; the positive electrode active material is made of a metal material mixed with a positive electrode material for adjusting potential, or the positive electrode active material is made of a metal material and at least one layer of positive electrode material for adjusting potential.

[0099] Negative pole 20 comprises negative pole active material; Negative pole active material adopts metal material to make, or, negative pole active material adopts the mixture of metal material 20a and the negative pole material 20b that is used to regulate electric poten...

Embodiment 3

[0120] Such as Figure 13 Shown is a schematic structural view of Example 3 of a battery based on a metal electrode in the present invention. The battery based on metal electrodes in this embodiment includes a positive electrode 10 , a negative electrode 20 and an electrolyte between the positive electrode 10 and the negative electrode 20 .

[0121] The positive electrode 10 includes a positive electrode active material; the positive electrode active material is made of a metal material mixed with a positive electrode material for adjusting potential, or the positive electrode active material is made of a metal material and at least one layer of positive electrode material for adjusting potential.

[0122] Negative pole 20 comprises negative pole active material; Negative pole active material adopts metal material to make, or, negative pole active material adopts the mixture of metal material 20a and the negative pole material 20b that is used to regulate electric potential to...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a battery based on metal electrodes. The battery comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode and an electrolyte; the positive electrode comprises a positive electrodeactive material; the positive electrode active material is prepared by mixing a metal material and a positive electrode material for adjusting the potential, or the positive electrode active materialis prepared by compounding the metal material and at least one layer of positive electrode material for adjusting the potential; the negative electrode comprises a negative electrode active material;the negative electrode active material is made of a metal material; or the negative electrode active material is prepared from a mixture of a metal material and a negative electrode material for adjusting the potential; or the negative electrode active material is formed by compounding a metal material and at least one layer of negative electrode material for adjusting the potential. The inventionalso discloses a laminated battery based on the all-metal electrode. According to the battery based on the metal electrode, the positive electrode active material and the negative electrode active material are mainly made of metal materials, so that the capacity and the energy density of the battery can be effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of energy storage equipment, in particular to a battery based on metal electrodes. Background technique [0002] "Lithium battery" is a type of battery that uses lithium metal or lithium alloy as the negative electrode material and uses a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. In 1912, the lithium metal battery was first proposed and studied by Gilbert N. Lewis. In the 1970s, M.S.Whittingham proposed and began to study lithium-ion batteries. Due to the very active chemical properties of lithium metal, the processing, storage and use of lithium metal have very high environmental requirements. With the development of science and technology, lithium batteries have become the mainstream now. [0003] Lithium batteries can be roughly divided into two categories: lithium metal batteries and lithium ion batteries. Li-ion batteries do not contain metallic lithium and are rechargeable. Lithium metal batteries, the fi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M4/134H01M4/36H01M4/38H01M4/62H01M10/052
CPCH01M4/134H01M4/364H01M4/366H01M4/38H01M4/628H01M10/052H01M2004/028H01M2004/027Y02E60/10
Inventor 李长明辛民昌吴超辛程勋
Owner QINGDAO NINEX NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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