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Road structure performance monitoring device and monitoring method

A technology of road structure and monitoring device, applied in the direction of measurement device, traffic control system of road vehicles, measurement force, etc., can solve the problems of poor result accuracy, short equipment life cycle, and single acquisition parameters.

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-20
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the development of my country's economy and modernization, highways have become an important means of transportation and play a positive role in my country's economic development. However, due to the influence of the natural environment and external traffic loads, road structures will produce various types of roads. Diseases affect the normal traffic flow, and may endanger driving safety in severe cases. Therefore, scientific and effective road monitoring devices and data processing methods should be used to monitor and deal with the structural performance of roads, so as to detect possible road structure diseases in time and Take effective maintenance measures
[0003] At present, the challenges faced by traditional road structure performance testing methods mainly include four aspects: "poor result accuracy, low detection efficiency, single acquisition parameters, and short equipment life cycle". Specifically, there are the following problems:
[0004] First, the traditional road structure detection method is mostly a method of emitting electromagnetic waves into the road structure. The characteristics of the road structure are calculated by analyzing the waveform change of the electromagnetic wave during the propagation process. This method cannot directly obtain the internal performance parameters of the road structure; In addition, general data processing methods often only consider the influence of one of the parameters on the performance of road structures, often ignoring other factors, resulting in low accuracy of detection results;
[0005] Second, the efficiency of the detection method is low. The traditional additional detection methods are mostly manual fixed-point detection, which can only be limited to a certain period of time or a certain range, and cannot realize real-time and comprehensive monitoring of the road structure;
[0006] Third, the general detection method often only obtains a specific parameter that reflects the performance of the road structure, and cannot comprehensively and accurately obtain information that affects the road structure, resulting in the inability to evaluate the road structure condition more accurately;
[0007] Fourth, most of the monitoring methods often adopt the method of wired transmission, resulting in a high damage rate and easy to adversely affect road performance such as the strength of the road structure itself.

Method used

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  • Road structure performance monitoring device and monitoring method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] The road structure performance monitoring device of the present embodiment includes:

[0055] Information collection module 1, which is embedded in the road to be detected position layer, collects road parameters and outputs them;

[0056] A data processing module 2, which receives the information output by the information collection module 1, analyzes and processes the road parameters, obtains and outputs information reflecting road structural performance;

[0057] Remote control module 3, which receives and presents the information output by data processing module 2, and remote control module 3 controls the start and stop of other modules;

[0058] Wireless transmission module 4, it carries out the wireless transmission of signal, and information collection module 1, data processing module 2 and remote control module 3 are all provided with wireless transmission module 4;

[0059] The power supply unit 5 supplies power to each module.

[0060] Most of the existing m...

Embodiment 2

[0070] The road structure performance monitoring device of the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, and the information collection module 1 includes:

[0071] PH monitor, which collects road structure energy acid-base information;

[0072] A stress sensor that collects stress information of the road structure under external loads;

[0073] An acceleration sensor, which collects the vibration acceleration of the road structure under the action of an external load;

[0074] A temperature sensor collects temperature information of the road structure.

[0075] The information collection module 1 of this embodiment is provided with a plurality of monitors and sensors for obtaining different parameters.

[0076] The PH monitor includes the ion monitoring part and the electrochemical conversion part. The ion monitoring part of the PH monitor collects free chemical ions from the surrounding medium, senses and records the information of the acid-base c...

Embodiment 3

[0082] The road structure performance monitoring device of this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 2, and the data processing module 2 uses the following calculation model to process the road parameter information it receives:

[0083] Φ=AICV+λF-ε|T-t|-COV;

[0084]

[0085] Among them, Φ is the road performance index value; AICV is the acceleration item value; F is the stress value; T is the current road temperature value; t is the initial temperature value, COV is the variation coefficient of the acceleration signal; Weight; ε is the weight of the influence of temperature on the objective function; C is a constant, take C=300; A Ω is the fundamental frequency amplitude; A 2Ω is the amplitude of the second harmonic; A 3Ω is the amplitude of the third harmonic;

[0086] The data processing module 2 outputs the Φ value and the AICV value.

[0087] When processing the acceleration item in this good example, the amplitudes of the fundamental frequenc...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a road structure performance monitoring device and monitoring method, and belongs to the technical field of road engineering monitoring. The device comprises an information acquisition module buried in a to-be-detected position layer of a road and used for acquiring and outputting road parameters, a data processing module used for receiving the information output by the information acquisition module, analyzing and processing the road parameters to obtain information reflecting the road structure performance and outputting the information, a remote control module used for receiving and presenting the information output by the data processing module and controlling the starting and stopping of other modules, wireless transmission modules used for wirelessly transmitting signals, and a power supply unit; and the information acquisition module, the data processing module and the remote control module are all provided with the wireless transmission modules; and the power supply unit supplies power to each module. According to the invention, the transformation information inside the road structure performance can be directly obtained, the road condition can be monitored in real time, and the parameter information reflecting the road structure performance can be comprehensively and accurately obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of road engineering monitoring, and more specifically relates to a road structure performance monitoring device and a monitoring method. Background technique [0002] With the development of my country's economy and modernization, highways have become an important means of transportation and play a positive role in my country's economic development. However, due to the influence of the natural environment and external traffic loads, road structures will produce various types of roads. Diseases affect the normal traffic flow, and may endanger driving safety in severe cases. Therefore, scientific and effective road monitoring devices and data processing methods should be used to monitor and deal with the structural performance of roads, so as to detect possible road structure diseases in time and Take effective maintenance measures. [0003] At present, the challenges faced by traditional road structure perform...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/24G01N27/26G01L1/00G01P15/00G01K13/00G08G1/048G08C17/02H04W4/38
Inventor 马涛王宁刘世同刘朝晖邵学富龚仁峥陆宇张孝胜
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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