Preparation method of normal-temperature high-radiance infrared radiation ceramic material

A technology of infrared radiation and ceramic materials, which is applied in the field of infrared luminescent ceramic materials, can solve the problems of weak infrared emission performance, low preparation efficiency, and large product particles, and achieve the effects of small thermal expansion coefficient, low cost, and high infrared radiation performance

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-04
YUNNAN HUAPU QUANTUM MATERIAL CO LTD +6
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The ceramic powder prepared by the solution-gel method has small particles, but has the disadvantages of low preparation efficiency and high cost [CN201810982843.4]; the preparation process of the solid phase sintering method is basically the same as the traditional ceramic preparation process, and the operation process is simple, but the product particles Large, weak infrared emission [CN201810983537.2]

Method used

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  • Preparation method of normal-temperature high-radiance infrared radiation ceramic material
  • Preparation method of normal-temperature high-radiance infrared radiation ceramic material
  • Preparation method of normal-temperature high-radiance infrared radiation ceramic material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0026] with Fe 2 o 3 , MnO2, and CuO as raw materials, mixed according to the mass ratio of 6:6:3, using deionized water as the ball milling medium, the ball milling speed is 400r / min, and the ball milling is more than 5 hours, preferably 6~10 hours. The powder was taken out and dried in a drying oven at 80°C for 10 h. The dried mixture powder is compacted by a hydraulic press, the pressure is 15MPa, the holding time is 10s, and then placed in a copper crucible, using a fiber laser, the laser wavelength is 980nm, and the laser sintering power is 30W~1500W, preferably 60W~200W, The laser sintering time is 5s~10min, preferably 30s~3min, so that the mixture undergoes a high-temperature solid-state reaction to obtain AB 2 o 4 type ferrite powder.

[0027] Prepared AB 2 o 4 Type ferrite powder and cordierite fine powder are mixed according to the mass ratio of 10:90, and at the same time, 0~5% (preferably 2~3%) of the total mass percentage is added to the sintering aid and nu...

example 2

[0029] with Fe 2 o 3 , MnO 2 , CuO as raw materials, mixed according to the mass ratio of 6:6:3, using deionized water as the ball milling medium, the ball milling speed is 400r / min, and the ball milling is more than 5 hours, preferably 6~10 hours. The powder was taken out and dried in a drying oven at 80°C for 10 h. The dried mixture powder is compacted by a hydraulic press, the pressure is 15MPa, the holding time is 10s, and then placed in a copper crucible, using a fiber laser, the laser wavelength is 980nm, and the laser sintering power is 30W~1500W, preferably 60W~200W, The laser sintering time is 5s~10min, preferably 30s~3min, so that the mixture undergoes a high-temperature solid-state reaction to obtain AB2O4 type ferrite powder.

[0030] Prepared AB 2 o 4 Type ferrite powder and cordierite fine powder are mixed according to the mass ratio of 20:80, and at the same time, 0~5% (preferably 2~3%) of the total mass percentage is added to the sintering aid and nucleati...

example 3

[0032] with Fe 2 o 3 , MnO 2 , CuO as raw materials, mixed according to the mass ratio of 6:6:3, using deionized water as the ball milling medium, the ball milling speed is 400r / min, and the ball milling is more than 5 hours, preferably 6~10 hours. The powder was taken out and dried in a drying oven at 80°C for 10 h. The dried mixture powder is compacted by a hydraulic press, the pressure is 15MPa, the holding time is 10s, and then placed in a copper crucible, using a fiber laser, the laser wavelength is 980nm, and the laser sintering power is 30W~1500W, preferably 60W~200W, The laser sintering time is 5s~10min, preferably 30s~3min, so that the mixture undergoes a high-temperature solid-state reaction to obtain AB2O4 type ferrite powder.

[0033] Prepared AB 2 o 4 Type ferrite powder and cordierite fine powder are mixed according to the mass ratio of 25:75, and at the same time, 0~5% (preferably 2~3%) of the total mass percentage is added to the sintering aid and nucleati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a normal-temperature high-radiance infrared ceramic material prepared through rapid laser self-propagating sintering and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps that CuO, Fe2O3, MnO2 and other transition metal oxides are adopted to be subjected to ball milling according to a certain proportion, drying, compacting and tabletting are conducted after ball milling is conducted, then the obtained product is placed in a copper crucible or on other matrixes, laser spot, power, time and other parameters are adjusted to carry out laser irradiation or sintering to enable the raw material mixture to be subjected to high-temperature solid-phase reaction, and thus the AB2O4 type ferrite material is obtained; secondly, the prepared ferrite is crushed, the crushed ferrite is mixed with cordierite according to a certain proportion, a proper amount of a pore-forming agent and a sintering aid are added, long-time ball milling, drying is carried out, and compacting and tabletting are carried out; and high-temperature sintering is carried out by using laser to finally obtain the high-radiance composite ceramic material. The method has the advantages of short sintering time, low energy consumption and the like, and the obtained composite ceramic material has high normal-temperature infrared radiance and wide application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of infrared luminescent ceramic materials, in particular to a room temperature high emissivity infrared radiation ceramic material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The use of traditional infrared emitting materials requires a heat source to provide a high temperature environment, which makes it difficult to meet the requirements for the use of infrared emitting materials in a normal temperature environment. The specific room temperature infrared radiation ceramic material has a high light-to-heat conversion efficiency at room temperature, does not need a heat source, and can absorb the heat of the surrounding environment. It has broad application prospects in the fields of daily-use ceramics and architectural ceramics. [0003] Since the 1990s, there have been more and more researches on high-temperature infrared radiation materials in my country, and some progress has been made. In 1992...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/26C04B35/622C04B35/64
CPCC04B35/265C04B35/622C04B35/64C04B2235/3267C04B2235/3281C04B2235/665C04B35/62685C04B35/62645C04B35/62655C04B2235/3274C04B35/6261C04B35/6264C04B35/63416C04B35/6365C04B35/6316C04B35/6303C04B35/63456C04B2235/3427C04B2235/3201C04B2235/3409C04B2235/3232C04B2235/3843C04B2235/3284C04B2235/3229C04B2235/3244C04B2235/604C04B35/638C04B2235/6562C04B2235/6567C04B2235/658C04B35/195C04B2235/80C04B2235/3481C01G49/0072C01P2002/32C04B35/645C04B41/0036C04B41/0063C04B2235/5436C04B2235/5445
Inventor 曾和平胡梦云施沈城南君义
Owner YUNNAN HUAPU QUANTUM MATERIAL CO LTD
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