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Artificial cultivation method for southern medicinal plants

An artificial cultivation and plant technology, applied in the directions of plant cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems such as affecting the medicinal value of cattle vigorously and the small size of root potato pieces, so as to increase fertility, prevent environmental pollution, improve The effect of fertility

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-07-02
广州甘蔗糖业研究所湛江甘蔗研究中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Because Niu Dali likes fat, in the prior art, during the planting process of Niu Dali, the volume of root tubers is often small due to insufficient fertilizer supply, which easily affects the medicinal value of Niu Dali

Method used

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  • Artificial cultivation method for southern medicinal plants

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: a method for artificially cultivating southern medicinal plants, comprising the following steps:

[0026] Step 1. Seed selection: select Niu Dali seeds with complete and plump skin;

[0027] Step 2. Seed treatment: soak the selected Niu Dali seeds in 0.3% potassium permanganate solution for 1 hour, then soak them in 44°C water for 16 hours, and finally remove the Niu Dali seeds and place them in an environment of 32°C Carry out germination until the seeds of Niu Dali have a grin. For germination, the seeds need to be put into a foam box or carton and covered with wet paper towels or towels, and then covered with a plastic cover or film to seal and moisturize, supplemented by sunlight and heat preservation until The seeds germinate, and the condition of heat preservation is conducive to promoting the development of the seeds;

[0028] Step 3. Soil pr...

Embodiment 2

[0035] In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: a method for artificially cultivating southern medicinal plants, comprising the following steps:

[0036] Step 1. Seed selection: select Niu Dali seeds with complete and plump skin;

[0037] Step 2. Seed treatment: soak the selected Niu Dali seeds in 0.5% potassium permanganate solution for 1.5 hours, then soak them in 50°C water for 18 hours, and finally remove the Niu Dali seeds and place them in an environment of 40°C Carry out germination until the seeds of Niu Dali have a grin. For germination, the seeds need to be put into a foam box or carton and covered with wet paper towels or towels, and then covered with a plastic cover or film to seal and moisturize, supplemented by sunlight and heat preservation until The seeds germinate, and the condition of heat preservation is conducive to promoting the development of the seeds;

[0038] Step 3. Soil...

Embodiment 3

[0045] After the plant is mature, collect the Niu Dali potato pieces in the above-mentioned embodiment, and compare the size of the potato pieces in the two embodiments, the following data can be obtained:

[0046]

[0047] According to the above table, it can be seen that the Niu Dali potato cubes obtained by planting Niu Dali according to the method in Example 2 have the longest average circumference, longer average length, and heavier average weight, which shows that its medicinal value is higher.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial cultivation method for southern medicinal plants, and particularly relates to the technical field of artificial cultivation of southern medicinal plants. The artificial cultivation method comprises the following steps that step 1, seeds are selected; step 2, the seeds are treated; step 3, soil preparation is carried out; step 4, fertilization is carried out; step 5, the fertilized land is leveled and ridged; step 6, soil around holes needs to be loosened frequently in the growth and development period of the seeds, after seedlings grow out of the seeds, insect prevention pesticide needs to be sprayed, the plants need to be avoided in the spraying process, and the plants are prevented from being contaminated with the pesticide; step 7, pruning is carried out; and step 8, topdressing is carried out. Mixed powder of chicken manure, cow manure and duck manure is fully mixed with the soil, then the phosphate fertilizer and the potash fertilizer are spread on the land, so that the phosphate fertilizer and the potash fertilizer are quickly melted into the soil under the action of the manure liquid to increase the fertility of the soil, the fertility of the soil can be effectively improved, sufficient fertilizer supply can be provided for the seeds and the plants in the growth process, and normal growth and development of the seeds and the plants can be guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of artificial cultivation of southern medicines, in particular to a method for artificial cultivation of southern medicine plants. Background technique [0002] There are 13,628 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine resources, including 11,146 kinds of medicinal plants, and more than 1,000 to 1,200 kinds of medicinal materials used in decoction pieces and Chinese patent medicines. There are 13,628 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine resources, including 11,146 kinds of medicinal plants, and more than 1,000 to 1,200 kinds of medicinal materials used in decoction pieces and Chinese patent medicines. The types of medicinal materials only account for about 20%; herbal medicinal materials account for 90%; there are more than 500 kinds of commonly used Chinese medicinal materials, more than 200 kinds of cultivated medicinal materials, and more than 100 kinds of traditional Chinese medicinal mater...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01B79/02A01C1/00A01C21/00
CPCA01G22/00A01B79/02A01C1/00A01C21/005
Inventor 罗青文潘方胤文明富谭嘉娜罗剑飘官锦燕黄海英高小宁
Owner 广州甘蔗糖业研究所湛江甘蔗研究中心