External electron donor composition, olefin polymerization catalyst, application of olefin polymerization catalyst, polyolefin and preparation method of polyolefin
An external electron donor, olefin polymerization technology, applied in the field of olefin polymerization, can solve the problem of narrow molecular weight distribution of polypropylene, and achieve the effect of wide relative molecular weight distribution, high MFR, high tactical index
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[0044] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first external electron donor compound is selected from the compound shown in formula I-1, the compound shown in formula I-2 and the compound shown in formula I-3 at least one of:
[0045]
[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, the molar ratio of the first external electron donor compound to the second external electron donor compound is 1-10:1. Preferably, the molar ratio of the first external electron donor compound to the second external electron donor compound is 2.5-9:1, more preferably 3-8:1, further preferably 3-5:1. In the present invention, the new active center formed by coordination between the first external electron donor compound and the active center of the catalyst can induce polymerization to obtain a polymer with high activity and high isotacticity; the second external electron donor compound and the catalyst The new active center formed by the coordination of the act...
preparation example 1
[0120] Preparation Example 1 is used to prepare the first external electron donor compound A shown in formula I-1:
[0121]
[0122] (1) Preparation of Grignard reagent
[0123] Take a 500 ml three-neck flask with a magnet, a spherical condenser and a constant pressure dropping funnel, add magnesium powder (28.8 grams, 1.2 moles) and a little iodine elemental substance under nitrogen protection; add o-bromine in the constant pressure dropping funnel Anisole (1.0 mol) and tetrahydrofuran (200 ml), then add 5 ml of o-bromoanisole solution in tetrahydrofuran dropwise to the flask, stir for 3-5 minutes, and initiate the reaction; then dropwise add o-bromoanisole tetrahydrofuran solution; after the dropwise addition, heat to reflux for 1 hour to complete the preparation of the Grignard reagent.
[0124] (2) Synthesis of silane
[0125] Take a 2.5-liter three-neck flask with a magnet and a spherical condenser, add diphenyldichlorosilane (253 g, 1.0 mol) and 500 ml of tetrahydro...
preparation example 2
[0127] Preparation Example 2 is used to prepare the first external electron donor compound B shown in formula I-2:
[0128]
[0129] According to the method of Preparation Example 1, the difference is that in step (1), an equivalent amount of 1-bromo-2-methoxy-3-methylbenzene Instead of o-bromoanisole, the obtained product was determined to be the first external electron donor compound B shown in formula I-2 (yield: 75% by weight) by proton nuclear magnetic resonance.
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