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Method for preparing N-sulfonyl tetrahydropyrrole compound by using gold complex

A technology for sulfonyltetrahydropyrrole and gold complexes, applied in organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, and compounds containing Group 3/13 elements of the periodic table, etc., can solve applicable problems The scope is not wide, the operation steps are cumbersome, the raw materials are unstable, etc., and the effects of high selectivity and yield, cheap and easy-to-obtain raw materials, and high universality of substrates are achieved.

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-16
SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, there are still many defects in the above synthetic methods, for example: some methods have unstable raw materials, are expensive and difficult to obtain; a lot of by-products
[0003] In addition to the above methods, the reaction of sulfonamide and tetrahydrofuran compound to prepare N-sulfonyl tetrahydropyrrole compound has also aroused people's interest (Chin.J.Org.Chem .2014,34,1231), but this method requires the participation of a large amount of silver salt in addition to a large equivalent gold compound catalyst, and the reaction requires a high temperature above 100°C

Method used

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  • Method for preparing N-sulfonyl tetrahydropyrrole compound by using gold complex
  • Method for preparing N-sulfonyl tetrahydropyrrole compound by using gold complex
  • Method for preparing N-sulfonyl tetrahydropyrrole compound by using gold complex

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Synthesis of Gold Complex 1 Containing Ortho-Carborane Schiff Base Ligands:

[0030]

[0031] Ortho carborane dicarbaldehyde (o-C 2 B 10 h 10 )(CHO) 2 (1.0mmol) and aniline (2.0mmol) were dissolved in toluene, reacted at 60°C for 12 hours, cooled to room temperature after the reaction, then added AuBr (1.0mmol) to the reaction system and continued the reaction at room temperature for 3 hours. After the reaction, After static filtration, the solvent was dried under reduced pressure, and the obtained crude product was washed with ether and dried to obtain the target product 1 (yield 81%). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ,25℃): δ=8.11(s,2H),7.81~7.75(m,6H),7.55(d,J=7.0Hz,4H).Theoretical value of elemental analysis C 16 B 10 h 22 N 2 AuBr: C 30.36, H 3.74, N 4.52; Found: C 30.32, H 3.71, N 4.55.

Embodiment 2

[0033] Synthesis of Gold Complex 2 Containing Ortho-Carborane Schiff Base Ligands:

[0034]

[0035] Ortho carborane dicarbaldehyde (o-C 2 B 10 h 10 )(CHO) 2 (1.0mmol) and 4-methoxyaniline (2.2mmol) were dissolved in toluene, reacted at 80°C for 8 hours, cooled to room temperature after the reaction, then added AuBr (1.0mmol) to the reaction system and continued to react at room temperature for 5 hours , After the reaction was completed, the reaction was left to stand and filtered, and the solvent was dried under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was washed with ether and dried to obtain the target product 2 (yield 76%). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ,25℃): δ=8.15(s,2H),7.63(d,J=7.5Hz,4H),7.38(d,J=7.0Hz,4H),3.27(s,6H).Theoretical value of elemental analysis C 18 B 10 h 26 N 2 o 2 AuBr: C 31.24, H 3.89, N 4.23; Found: C 31.20, H 3.84, N 4.15.

Embodiment 3

[0037] Synthesis of Gold Complex 3 Containing Ortho-Carborane Schiff Base Ligands:

[0038]

[0039] Ortho carborane dicarbaldehyde (o-C 2 B 10 h 10 )(CHO) 2 (1.0mmol) and 4-bromoaniline (2.4mmol) were dissolved in toluene, reacted at 100°C for 9 hours, cooled to room temperature after the reaction, then added AuBr (1.0mmol) to the reaction system and continued the reaction at room temperature for 4 hours, the reaction After the end, stand and filter, and dry the solvent under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product is washed with ether and dried to obtain the target product 3 (yield 79%). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3 ,25℃): δ=8.09(s,2H),7.75(d,J=7.0Hz,4H),7.36(d,J=7.5Hz,4H).Theoretical value of elemental analysis C 16 B 10 h 20 N 2 Br 2 AuBr: C 24.85, H 2.62, N 3.63; Found: C 24.82, H 2.67, N 3.55.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing an N-sulfonyl tetrahydropyrrole compound by using a gold complex, which comprises the following step of: reacting a sulfonamide compound and a tetrahydrofuran compound as raw materials with a gold complex containing an ortho-carborane Schiff base ligand as a catalyst at room temperature to obtain the N-sulfonyl tetrahydropyrrole compound. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the gold complex containing the ortho-carborane Schiff base ligand is adopted as the catalyst, the sulfonamide compound and the tetrahydrofuran compound can be catalyzed to react under the room temperature condition to prepare the N-sulfonyl tetrahydropyrrole compound, the usage amount of the catalyst is low, the reaction condition is mild, the reaction rate is high, the product yield is high, the substrate is high in universality, the raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain, and the method has a wide application prospect in industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of N-sulfonyl tetrahydropyrrole compounds, and relates to a method for preparing N-sulfonyl tetrahydropyrrole compounds using gold complexes. Background technique [0002] Nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds are common basic building blocks of natural products and have many unique physiological activities. Among many nitrogen heterocyclic compounds, N-sulfonyltetrahydropyrrole compounds are a class with good application potential. So far, N-sulfonyl tetrahydropyrrole compounds have not only been limited to antibacterial applications, but also used in the treatment of diabetes, tumors, depression, parasites and many other aspects. The main synthetic methods of such compounds are: substitution with sulfonyl chloride and tetrahydropyrrole (Tetrahedron Lett.2008,49,348), substitution with 1,4-dibromobutane and sulfonamide (J.Org.Chem.2011,76,1005 ), 1,4-butanediol and sulfonic acid to mak...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D295/26C07D207/48B01J31/22C07F5/02
CPCC07D295/26C07D207/48C07F5/027B01J31/1805B01J2531/18
Inventor 姚子健关艾琳龚嘉盛高永红
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECH