Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of preparation method of platinum carbon catalyst with high loading capacity for fuel cell

A platinum-carbon catalyst with high loading capacity, applied in battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of reduced catalyst activity, easy agglomeration of active components, uneven dispersion, etc., and achieve uniform platinum particle size and uniform dispersion , good catalytic activity

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-10
昆明贵研新材料科技有限公司 +1
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the inventor is to provide a method for preparing a high-loaded platinum-carbon catalyst for a fuel cell, which mainly solves the problem that the active components of the high-loaded platinum-carbon catalyst are easy to agglomerate, disperse unevenly and the catalyst is in a long period of time during the preparation process. Problems with reduced activity and poor durability over time

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of preparation method of platinum carbon catalyst with high loading capacity for fuel cell
  • A kind of preparation method of platinum carbon catalyst with high loading capacity for fuel cell
  • A kind of preparation method of platinum carbon catalyst with high loading capacity for fuel cell

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] 1) Accurately measure 4 g of sodium acetate solution in 50 ml of water, stir well, then add 0.5 g of tetraammine platinum acetate containing platinum, stir for 5 hours, and record it as A;

[0034] 2) Accurately weigh 0.5 g of carbon black and add it into deionized water containing 0.05 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, stir for 5 hours to make it evenly mixed, and obtain B;

[0035] 3) Add one-third of A dropwise to the carbon black carrier aqueous solution system B at 0.5mL / s, stir and impregnate for 20h, then add one-half of the remaining A to the carbon black carrier dropwise at 0.5mL / s In the aqueous solution system B, stir and impregnate for 20 hours, and finally add the remaining A dropwise to the carbon black carrier aqueous system B at 0.5mL / s, and stir and impregnate for 20 hours to obtain the system C;

[0036] 4) Slowly add sodium hydroxide with a concentration of 2 mol / L dropwise into system C, adjust the adjusted pH value to 8, and obtain system D;

[0037] 5)...

Embodiment 2

[0040] 1) Accurately weigh 4.8g of sodium acetate solution in 50ml of water, stir evenly, then add 0.6g of tetraammine platinum acetate containing platinum, stir for 5 hours, and record it as A;

[0041] 2) Accurately weigh 0.4 g of carbon black and add it into deionized water containing 0.06 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, stir for 5 hours to make it evenly mixed, and obtain B;

[0042] 3) Add one-third of A dropwise to the carbon black carrier aqueous solution system B at 0.5mL / s, stir and impregnate for 20h, then add one-half of the remaining A to the carbon black carrier dropwise at 0.5mL / s In the aqueous solution system B, stir and impregnate for 20 hours, and finally add the remaining A dropwise to the carbon black carrier aqueous system B at 0.5mL / s, and stir and impregnate for 20 hours to obtain the system C;

[0043] 4) Slowly add sodium hydroxide with a concentration of 2 mol / L dropwise into system C, adjust the adjusted pH value to 8, and obtain system D;

[0044] 5) ...

Embodiment 3

[0047] 1) Accurately measure 5.6 g of sodium acetate solution in 50 ml of water, stir well, then add 0.7 g of tetraammine platinum acetate containing platinum, stir for 5 hours, and record it as A;

[0048] 2) Accurately weigh 0.3 g of carbon black and add it into deionized water containing 0.07 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, stir for 8 hours to make it evenly mixed, and obtain B;

[0049] 3) Add one-third of A dropwise to the carbon black carrier aqueous solution system B at 1.0mL / s, stir and impregnate for 24 hours, then add one-half of the remaining A to the carbon black carrier dropwise at 1.0mL / s In the aqueous solution system B, stir and impregnate for 24 hours, and finally add the remaining A dropwise to the carbon black carrier aqueous system B at 1.0 mL / s, and stir and impregnate for 24 hours to obtain the system C;

[0050] 4) Slowly add sodium hydroxide with a concentration of 2 mol / L dropwise into system C, adjust the adjusted pH value to 12, and obtain system D;

...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a high-load platinum carbon catalyst for a fuel cell. It mainly involves solving the problem of low catalyst activity and poor durability during long-term use due to the easy agglomeration and uneven dispersion of the active component platinum in the preparation process of the high-load platinum carbon catalyst. The present invention adopts adding competitive adsorbents, positioning chelating agents, adding platinum precursor compounds to carrier carbon black in batches, and then using a two-step reduction method to obtain uniform dispersion, uniform platinum particle size, and high catalytic activity. Platinum carbon catalyst. The catalytic activity of the catalyst in oxygen was tested by electrochemical method of cyclic voltammetry, and the results showed that the as-prepared high-loaded platinum-on-carbon catalyst had high oxygen reduction activity and durability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a high-load platinum carbon catalyst for a fuel cell, and the catalyst is particularly suitable for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Background technique [0002] Fuel cell is a new type of energy system with high energy density, high efficiency, low-carbon and environment-friendly. At present, platinum-carbon catalysts are often used commercially. Although many scientists are now developing low-platinum catalysts and non-platinum catalysts, high-load platinum-carbon catalysts have always been the catalyst of choice for commercial fuel cell vehicles. In the preparation process of high-loaded platinum-carbon catalysts, how to solve the problem that the active component platinum is easy to agglomerate and unevenly dispersed, which leads to the reduction of catalyst activity and poor durability during long-term use, is still a common problem at present. Contents of the invention [0003] The technic...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/92B82Y40/00
CPCH01M4/926B82Y40/00Y02E60/50
Inventor 栗云彦刘锋刘健唐玲陈慧崔浩陈力卢军周世平
Owner 昆明贵研新材料科技有限公司