Application of Thonningianin A in preparation of medicine serving as L-type calcium ion channel activator
A technology of calcium ion channel and activator, applied in the field of new uses of the extract
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Embodiment 1
[0107] Effects of TA on Calcification of Smooth Muscle Cells
[0108] To study the effect of TA on calcification in mouse aortic smooth muscle cells (MASMCs). The CCK-8 kit was used to determine the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC) of TA on MASMCs in the early stage. 50 ). According to the routine operation method of the kit, the cells were divided into control group and different concentrations of TA intervention groups (200, 100, 50, 25, 12.5, 6.25, 3.125 μM) and co-incubated with MASMCs, and the cell survival rate was calculated according to the absorbance. Then calculate the IC of TA in MASMCs by GraphPad Prism 5 software 50 . The results showed that the IC of TA on MASMCs 50 was 13.47 μM, so 6 μM and 8 μM TA were chosen as the intervention concentration to study the effect of TA on the calcification of MASMCs.
[0109] (1) Establishment of mouse aortic smooth muscle cell calcification model
[0110] Primary MASMCs were isolated from the thoracic aorta of 8...
Embodiment 2
[0123] The mechanism of TA activating autophagy and its activation effect on L-type calcium channel on cell membrane
[0124] (1) TA promotes autophagy by increasing the intracellular calcium ion concentration through the L-type calcium ion channel on the cell membrane
[0125] Previous studies have shown that TA can induce intracellular Ca 2+ Increased concentration induces the activation of AMPK associated with AMP / ATP, thereby activating autophagy. In order to further verify whether TA increases the intracellular calcium ion concentration and promotes autophagy by which means, GFP-LC3 U87 cells stably expressing autophagy immunofluorescence were used as experimental subjects, and different calcium ion channel inhibitors Nifedipine (cell membrane L- The effect of TA on autophagy was observed under the intervention of 2-APB (endoplasmic reticulum IP3R calcium channel inhibitor) and Dantrolene (endoplasmic reticulum RyR calcium channel inhibitor).
[0126] The results of imm...
Embodiment 3
[0134] Animal experiments verify the effect of TA on vascular calcification
[0135] (1) Establishment of vascular calcification model in diabetic mice
[0136] The aortic blood vessels of the mice after modeling were taken to detect the tissue calcium content / calcium concentration. The results showed that: compared with the Control group, the calcium ion content and concentration in the aorta of the diabetic mice injected with Vit D (DM+VitD) group Significantly increased ( Figure 6 B, **P Figure 7 A, 7B, 7C). These results indicated that the induction of vascular calcification model in diabetic mice was successful.
[0137] (2) TA reduces aortic medial calcification in diabetic mice
[0138] While inducing calcification in diabetic mice, different concentrations of TA (low concentration 0.1mg / kg, high concentration 0.2mg / kg) were injected into the mice respectively. After 7 days of intervention, control group, DM +VitD group, DM+VitD+0.1mg / kg TA group, DM+VitD+0.2mg / kg ...
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