Aspergillus terreus strain SYAT-1 tolerant to saline and alkaline and resistant to pathogenic fungi and application of aspergillus terreus strain SYAT-1
A technology of SYAT-1 and Aspergillus terreus, applied in the field of microbiology, can solve the problem that Aspergillus terreus is not found to resist plant pathogenic fungi
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1. Isolation and identification of Aspergillus terreus strain SYAT-1
[0029] Isolation of the strains: The soil samples for the isolation of the strains were from Songyuan City, Jilin Province. Select the land with high salinization, take the soil below 2cm of the soil surface, put it into a sterilized glass bottle and bring it back to the laboratory for later use. Using the dilution coating method, the diluted and clarified soil supernatant was spread on the PDA medium, and a fungal strain was obtained through screening, isolation and purification.
[0030] Strain morphology identification: the screened Aspergillus terreus strain SYAT-1 (hereinafter referred to as: strain SYAT-1) was inoculated on PDA medium, cultured at 28°C for one week, the colony morphology was observed, and its sporulation structure and hyphae morphology were examined under a microscope. After culturing on a PDA plate at 28°C for 6 days, the bacteria formed white colonies, which were rou...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Example 2. Salt tolerance identification of bacterial strain SYAT-1
[0034] The PDA medium with gradient NaCl content was prepared, and its salt concentration was increased from 10% to 20% (saturation concentration), and each level increased by 2.5%, and PDA without addition was used as a control. An equal amount of strains were inoculated in the center of the culture medium, and cultured at 25°C and 25°C for 24 days. It was found that strain SYAT-1 could grow on 0%-17.5% NaCl PDA medium at 25°C and 28°C, but could not grow on 20% NaCl PDA medium. Wherein bacterial strain grows fastest on 0% NaCl PDA medium, along with salt concentration increases bacterial colony growth is slow (such as image 3 , Figure 4 Shown), so the strain belongs to the high salt-tolerant fungi.
Embodiment 3
[0035] Embodiment 3. bacterial strain SYAT-1 growth pH measurement
[0036] The growth time of strain SYAT-1 was different in different pH media. After 1 day of culture, colonies were grown at pH 7.0-10.0, and colonies at pH 11.0 and pH 12.0 were grown after 2 days. It can grow on the PDA medium with pH 7.0-12.0, indicating that the pH range of strain SYAT-1 is pH 7.0--12.0. The growth curves of strain SYAT-1 cultured in PDA medium with different pH for 8 days showed that the optimum pH range for its growth was 7.0-9.0.
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