Real-time displacement measurement method based on monocular camera
A monocular camera and displacement measurement technology, which is applied in image enhancement, image analysis, image data processing, etc., can solve the problems of unstable measurement at night and low measurement accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Embodiment 1: In order to better illustrate the present invention, a kind of real-time displacement measurement method based on monocular camera, the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0046] (1) Check the measurement environment and paste specific labels;
[0047] (2) Enter the measurement system, check the camera data, if not detected, exit the system;
[0048] (3) Obtain the first frame image taken by the camera, read the cutting data of the system and cut the picture;
[0049] (4) Read the RGB value space of the system preset label, perform binarization on the cropped image, further remove noise through morphological operations such as corrosion and expansion, and obtain a clear and complete label and capture its edge.
[0050] (5) Initialize the label coordinates of the first frame obtained in the previous step, then start the timer to read the new frame, frame the label on the image,
[0051] (6) Observe whether the frame is equal in size to the ...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Embodiment 2: In order to better illustrate the present invention, we simulate measuring the displacement of a projector screen in a daytime environment. The present invention comprises the following steps:
[0054] (1) Paste specific labels on the projector screen, determine the location of the camera layout, and the final environment layout results are as follows figure 2 shown.
[0055] (2) Enter the system, turn on the camera to obtain image 3 In the first frame of the image shown, the part ① in the illustration is a specific label, and the other part ②③ is a colored interference sticker, which simulates the interference of environmental objects on the system and verifies the stability of system recognition.
[0056] (3) In order to prevent the interference of objects with large areas and similar RGB values in the environment in the picture, it is first necessary to read the preset cropping data in the system to crop the disturbing objects in the first frame of...
Embodiment 3
[0065] Embodiment 3: In order to better illustrate the present invention, we simulate measuring the displacement of a projector screen in a nighttime environment. The present invention comprises the following steps:
[0066] (1) Paste specific labels on the projector screen, determine the location of the camera, and arrange the infrared fill light. The final environment layout results are as follows: Figure 7 shown.
[0067] (2) Enter the system, turn on the camera to obtain Figure 8 The first frame image shown.
[0068] (3) In order to prevent the interference of objects with large areas and similar RGB values in the environment in the picture, it is first necessary to read the preset cutting data in the system to cut the interference objects in the first frame of the above step (2). After cutting, the image is as follows Figure 8 .
[0069] (4) Read the RGB value space of the system’s preset label, and use the Kittle algorithm to binarize the cropped image in step ...
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