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Remote sensing image change detection method, device, equipment and storage medium

A change detection and remote sensing image technology, applied in the fields of equipment and storage media, devices, and remote sensing image change detection methods, can solve the problems of low precision and low degree of automation, and achieve a high degree of applicability, high degree of automation, and high accuracy. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-04
BEIJING AEROSPACE HONGTU INFORMATION TECH +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of this, this application provides a remote sensing image change detection method, device, equipment and storage medium to solve the technical problems of low automation and low precision in the existing remote sensing change detection methods

Method used

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  • Remote sensing image change detection method, device, equipment and storage medium
  • Remote sensing image change detection method, device, equipment and storage medium
  • Remote sensing image change detection method, device, equipment and storage medium

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0041] Such as figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application proposes a remote sensing image change detection method, including:

[0042] Step 101: Perform image processing on two original images of different time series to generate a surface reflectance image X and a surface reflectance image Y;

[0043] In step 101, the original image includes image quality control information, satellite geometric information, sensor geometric information, acquisition time and other metadata.

[0044] Such as figure 2 As shown, the steps include:

[0045] Step 201: Use the metadata contained in the original images of the first time series to perform atmospheric correction on the original images of the first time series to generate a first initial surface albedo image; use the metadata contained in the original images of the second time series to correct the Atmospheric correction is performed on the original image to generate a second initial surface albedo image;

[0046...

example

[0091] Two phases of Landsat8 images in the Beijing area were selected on September 4, 2014 and September 2, 2019, as shown in Figure 3(a) and Figure 3(b). Each image includes quality control file QA images and metadata information of satellites and sensors. Atmospheric correction was performed on the Landsat8 data in 6 seconds, and masking, registration, resampling, and cropping were performed on the atmospherically corrected data. 7 for surface albedo images X and Y.

[0092] By traversing each pixel to calculate the spectral difference value, the spectral difference image D1 used to characterize the spectral characteristics of the two-phase image difference can be constructed, such as Figure 4 As shown, the larger the image value, the greater the degree of change. The typical correlation analysis algorithm is used to combine the two phases of images and perform linear transformation, which can effectively reduce the errors caused by illumination, sensor parameters, image...

Embodiment 2

[0094] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiment of the present application provides a remote sensing image change detection device, refer to Figure 9 As shown, the remote sensing image change detection device 300 provided in the embodiment of the present application at least includes:

[0095] The surface albedo image generating unit 301 is configured to perform image processing on two original images of different time series to generate a first surface albedo image and a second earth albedo image;

[0096] A spectral difference image generation unit 302, configured to perform spectral feature analysis on the first surface reflectance image and the second surface reflectance image, to generate a spectral difference image;

[0097] A change difference image generating unit 303, configured to perform image linear transformation on the first surface albedo image and the second surface albedo image to generate a change difference image;

[0098] A change image generation u...

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Abstract

This application provides a remote sensing image change detection method, device, equipment, and storage medium, which relate to the technical field of remote sensing change detection engineering, including: performing image processing on two original images of different time series to generate a first surface reflectance image and the second surface reflectance image; analyze the spectral characteristics of the first surface reflectance image and the second surface reflectance image to generate a spectral difference image; perform image linearization on the first surface reflectance image and the second surface reflectance image Transformation to generate change difference images; based on spectral difference images and transformation difference images, change images based on spectral features are generated; dynamic change thresholds are used to divide change regions from change images. The application can improve the detection accuracy and detection speed of remote sensing image changes.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the engineering field of remote sensing change detection, in particular to a remote sensing image change detection method, device, equipment and storage medium. Background technique [0002] Real-time and accurate acquisition of land surface change information is of great significance for land monitoring, environmental protection, disaster reduction and prevention, and other fields. Remote sensing technology for earth observation has the advantages of large-scale, long-term and periodic monitoring. Change detection using multi-temporal remote sensing images to obtain surface object change information is one of the most widely used research fields of remote sensing technology. [0003] Remote sensing change detection refers to the use of image processing and pattern recognition methods to extract change information based on multi-temporal remote sensing image data covering the same surface area, and to analyze and dete...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/62
CPCG06F18/213
Inventor 田静国王宇翔范磊方兴宇黄非容俊关元秀张乐唐源珂
Owner BEIJING AEROSPACE HONGTU INFORMATION TECH