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A kind of preparation method of sulfur/lanthanum ferrite nanocomposite material

A nanocomposite material, the technology of lanthanum ferrite, which is applied in the field of photocatalyst preparation, can solve the problem of low photocatalytic performance of lanthanum ferrite, and achieve the effect of improving light utilization efficiency, photocatalytic efficiency and photocatalytic performance

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-10
HARBIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention aims to solve the technical problem that the photocatalytic performance of the existing lanthanum ferrite is not high, and provides a preparation method of sulfur / lanthanum ferrite nanocomposite material

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of sulfur/lanthanum ferrite nanocomposite material
  • A kind of preparation method of sulfur/lanthanum ferrite nanocomposite material
  • A kind of preparation method of sulfur/lanthanum ferrite nanocomposite material

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Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1: the preparation method of a kind of sulfur / lanthanum ferrite nanocomposite material of the present embodiment is carried out according to the following steps:

[0026] Step 1: Add 1 mol of iron acetylacetonate, 1 mol of lanthanum nitrate, and 2 mol of citric acid into 4000 mL of absolute ethanol, magnetically stir until uniformly mixed, and adjust the pH value to 6 to obtain a precursor solution;

[0027] Step 2: Transfer the precursor solution obtained in step 1 to the reaction kettle, hydrothermally react at 180 ° C for 10 h, cool and centrifuge for 3 times, dry at 80 ° C for 6 h, and then roast at 600 ° C for 3 h to obtain LaFeO 3 nanoparticles;

[0028] Step 3: Add 10mol of LaFeO 3 Nanoparticles were mixed with 3mol thiourea and ground uniformly. After tableting, they were calcined at 300°C for 3 hours, and then ground again after natural cooling to obtain sulfur / lanthanum ferrite nanocomposites.

Embodiment 2

[0029] Embodiment 2: the preparation method of a kind of sulfur / lanthanum ferrite nanocomposite material of the present embodiment is carried out according to the following steps:

[0030] Step 1: Add 1 mol of iron acetylacetonate, 1 mol of lanthanum nitrate, and 2 mol of citric acid into 4000 mL of absolute ethanol, magnetically stir until uniformly mixed, and adjust the pH value to 6 to obtain a precursor solution;

[0031] Step 2: Transfer the precursor solution obtained in step 1 to the reaction kettle, hydrothermally react at 180 ° C for 10 h, cool and centrifuge for 3 times, dry at 80 ° C for 6 h, and then roast at 600 ° C for 3 h to obtain LaFeO 3 nanoparticles;

[0032] Step 3: Add 10mol of LaFeO 3 Nanoparticles were mixed with 4mol thiourea and ground uniformly. After tableting, they were calcined at 300°C for 3 hours, and then ground again after natural cooling to obtain sulfur / lanthanum ferrite nanocomposites.

Embodiment 3

[0033] Embodiment 3: the preparation method of a kind of sulfur / lanthanum ferrite nanocomposite material of the present embodiment is carried out according to the following steps:

[0034] Step 1: Add 1 mol of iron acetylacetonate, 1 mol of lanthanum nitrate, and 2 mol of citric acid into 4000 mL of absolute ethanol, magnetically stir until uniformly mixed, and adjust the pH value to 6 to obtain a precursor solution;

[0035] Step 2: Transfer the precursor solution obtained in step 1 to the reaction kettle, hydrothermally react at 180 ° C for 10 h, cool and centrifuge for 3 times, dry at 80 ° C for 6 h, and then roast at 600 ° C for 3 h to obtain LaFeO 3 nanoparticles;

[0036] Step 3: Add 10mol of LaFeO 3 Nanoparticles were mixed with 5mol thiourea and ground evenly. After tableting, they were calcined at 300°C for 3 hours, and then ground again after natural cooling to obtain sulfur / lanthanum ferrite nanocomposites.

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Abstract

A preparation method of sulfur / lanthanum ferrite nanocomposite material. The invention belongs to the field of photocatalyst preparation. The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the photocatalytic performance of the existing lanthanum ferrite is not high. The preparation method of the present invention: Step 1: add ferric acetylacetonate, lanthanum nitrate and citric acid into anhydrous ethanol solution, stir magnetically until the mixture is uniform, adjust the pH value to 6, and obtain a precursor solution; Step 2: put it in a reaction kettle Hydrothermal reaction, centrifugal treatment after cooling, roasting after drying to obtain LaFeO 3 Nanoparticles; Step 3: LaFeO 3 The nano-particles are mixed with thiourea and ground evenly, calcined after tableting, and ground again after natural cooling to obtain a sulfur / lanthanum ferrite nanocomposite material. In the present invention, the modified lanthanum ferrite is modified with non-metallic sulfur, the photocatalytic activity of the obtained composite material is as high as 95%, and the photocatalytic performance is excellent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of photocatalyst preparation, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a sulfur / lanthanum ferrite nanocomposite material. Background technique [0002] The rapid economic development is accompanied by the emergence of energy shortage and environmental pollution. Visible photocatalysis technology and supercapacitor energy storage devices are considered to be effective ways to solve the current energy shortage and environmental pollution problems. Among many photocatalysts, LaFeO 3 Because of its stable chemical properties and small band gap, it is favored by people. However, due to its high electron-hole recombination rate and poor conductivity, its application in the field of photocatalysis and supercapacitors is limited. Contents of the invention [0003] The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the photocatalytic performance of the existing lanthanum ferrite is not high, and provides a p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/043
CPCB01J27/043B01J35/39
Inventor 李姝丹高昆
Owner HARBIN UNIV