Application and preparation method of nanoparticles formed by wrapping protamine with erythrocyte membrane after DNA compression
A technology of protamine and nano particles, which is applied in the application and preparation of nanoparticles, can solve the problems of myocardial liver damage and human body damage, etc., and achieve strong preventive effects, avoid damage, and increase preventive effects Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] The application of nanoparticles composed of protamine compressed DNA and wrapped by red blood cell membrane in the detoxification of doxorubicin.
[0034] Combine this protamine with DNA to form a "chromosome-like" nano-scale substance, and then use the red blood cell membrane to wrap the nano-particles, which can be used to detoxify doxorubicin, which can protect myocardial and / or liver cells and avoid Violated by DOX. The above-mentioned nanoparticles are laid out in advance. When DOX is close to cardiac muscle and / or liver cells, the nanoparticles used as bait can form a defense line against DOX. When DOX interacts with nanoparticles, the GC base pair of DNA in the nanoparticles can be used. DOX produces specific binding, and then adsorbs the toxin effect of DOX and cardiac muscle and / or liver cells. Pre-arranging a large number of nanoparticles in places that need to be protected, such as cardiac muscle and / or liver cells, can play a very good protective role.
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Embodiment 2
[0039] Red blood cell membrane (RBCM) preparation
[0040] Red blood cells are derived from C57BL / 6 mice, and the process is as follows: centrifuge at 3000-5000 rpm for 15 minutes to remove white blood cells, platelets and serum to obtain red blood cells. Add 250 μL of pure red blood cells to 950 μL of ultrapure water, ice-bath for 30-60 minutes, add 20x PBS to adjust the osmotic pressure to 1x, mix well, centrifuge at 14,000 rpm for 10 minutes, discard the supernatant, add 950 μL of ultra-pure water to resuspend, and ice-bath again , adjust the osmotic pressure, centrifuge, and circulate until the supernatant is free of hemoglobin, and collect the precipitate, such as figure 1 shown. The collected precipitate is the red blood cell membrane (Red Blood Cell Membrane, RBCM). The concentration of membrane proteins in RBCM was determined by the BCA method.
Embodiment 3
[0042] DNA preparation
[0043] Using the green fluorescent protein plasmid DNA as a template, design the front primer CGGCCACAAGTTCGTGAT and the back primer AATCCAGAGGTTGATTGTTCCA, the DNA sequence to be obtained is about 630bp, and its sequence is
[0044]CGGCCACAAGTTCGTGATCACCGGCGAGGGCATCGGCTACCCCTTCAAGGGCAAGCAGGCCATCAACCTGTGCGTGGTGGAGGGCGGCCCCTTGCCCTTCGCCGAGGACATCTTGTCCGCCGCCTTCATGTACGGCAACCGCGTGTTCACCGAGTACCCCCAGGACATCGTCGACTACTTCAAGAACTCCTGCCCCGCCGGCTACACCTGGGACCGCTCCTTCCTGTTCGAGGACGGCGCCGTGTGCATCTGCAACGCCGACATCACCGTGAGCGTGGAGGAGAACTGCATGTACCACGAGTCCAAGTTCTACGGCGTGAACTTCCCCGCCGACGGCCCCGTGATGAAGAAGATGACCGACAACTGGGAGCCCTCCTGCGAGAAGATCATCCCCGTGCCCAAGCAGGGCATCTTGAAGGGCGACGTGAGCATGTACCTGCTGCTGAAGGACGGTGGCCGCTTGCGCTGCCAGTTCGACACCGTGTACAAGGCCAAGTCCGTGCCCCGCAAGATGCCCGACTGGCACTTCATCCAGCACAAGCTGACCCGCGAGGACCGCAGCGACGCCAAGAACCAGAAGTGGCACCTGACCGAGCACGCCATCGCCTCCGGCTCCGCCTTGCCCTGAACGCGTCTGGAACAATCAACCTCTGGATT。 Subsequently, the plasmid DNA was amplified by a PCR machine, the amplified...
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