Autosomal dominant CCM2 gene mutant and application thereof
An autosomal, dominant technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problem of no clear mutation hotspots, and achieve great clinical application value, easy detection, and high specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0049] An autosomal dominant CCM2 gene mutant, the nucleotide sequence of the mutant is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2, and its nucleotide sequence is the same as that of the wild-type CCM2 (shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 ) compared with the c.331G>C mutation, specifically, the mutation site is the 331st nucleotide G mutation in the coding region of the CCM2 gene on human chromosome 7 to C (denoted as c.331G>C), which The overall location is at No. 45104104 of chromosome 7, which is a heterozygous mutation, which results in the replacement of the 111th amino acid encoded by CCM2 from alanine to proline (denoted as p.A111P).
[0050] In the present invention, by performing whole exome sequencing on a family of intracranial cavernous hemangioma, it is found that the CCM2 gene (c.331G>C, p.A111P) on human chromosome 7 is closely related to the family There is a significant correlation with the occurrence of CCM2 gene, and it is inferred that the CCM2 gene mutant (c.331G>C) can be used as a biomark...
Embodiment 2
[0057] The application of an autosomal dominant CCM2 gene mutant in the preparation of products for the diagnosis or treatment of familial intracranial cavernous hemangioma.
[0058] Furthermore, the products include diagnostic kits or preparations, which can be used to screen high-risk groups of familial intracranial cavernous hemangioma, and then provide genetic counseling and eugenic guidance.
[0059] The nucleotide sequence of the autosomal dominant CCM2 gene mutant is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2. The specific PCR upstream and downstream primers were designed by Beijing Jinzhun Gene Technology Co., Ltd. through Primer5, and Beijing Ruibo Xingke Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Synthesized by the company, the purity is PAGE grade, the synthesized primers are dissolved in RNase free H20, and the total concentration is 10 μM.
Embodiment 3
[0061] A kind of autosomal dominant CCM2 gene mutant diagnostic kit comprises: detect the specific sequencing primer of the mutation site of CCM2 gene, the nucleotide sequence of the upstream primer of described specific sequencing primer is 5'-TGAATCTGAAGGCAGTTCCAG-3' (as shown in SEQ ID NO:3), the nucleotide sequence of the downstream primer of the specific sequencing primer is 5'-CTGACCCCCTGACCTCCTGTA-3' (as shown in SEQ ID NO:4).
[0062] The diagnostic kit also includes:
[0063] 1). Genomic DNA extraction system;
[0064] Whole Blood Genomic DNA Extraction Kit (Beijing Biotech Biotechnology Co., Ltd., AU1802)
[0065] 2).PCR system;
[0066] Phanta Max Super-Fidelity DNA Polymerase (1U / μL) 0.5μL,
[0067] 2×Phanta Max Buffer 12.5 μL,
[0068] dNTP Mix (10mM each) 0.5μL,
[0069] 5×PCR enhancer 5μL,
[0070] 1 μL of the upstream primer (10 μM) of the specific sequencing primer of the CCM2 gene mutant,
[0071] 1 μL of the downstream primer (10 μM) of the specific s...
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