Light absorber integrated with dielectric optical waveguide and light absorption chip
A technology of optical waveguide and light absorption, applied in the direction of light guide, instruments, optics, etc., can solve problems such as affecting cost and affecting the yield rate of integrated optical components
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides an optical absorber integrated with a dielectric optical waveguide, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes: a waveguide cladding 10 , a dielectric optical waveguide core 20 , and an absorbing material layer 30 .
[0026] Wherein, the waveguide cladding 10 surrounds the dielectric optical waveguide core 20 and the absorbing material layer 30; the dielectric optical waveguide core 20 includes a first end and a second end, and the radial dimension of the dielectric optical waveguide core 20 is from the first end to the The second end gradually becomes smaller; the absorbing material layer 30 is located on the upper layer of the core of the dielectric optical waveguide. in addition, figure 2 for figure 1 The top view, side view and cross-sectional view of the light absorber in , the top view is as figure 2 As shown in (a), the side view is as figure 2 As shown in (b), the...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Embodiment 2 is based on the solution of Embodiment 1, and its improvement is that the present invention also provides a light absorbing chip, which includes a polarization rotator and a light absorber, and the light absorber is as described in Embodiment 1. The polarization rotator is configured to rotate the input transverse electric (transverse electric, TE) mode polarized light by 90 degrees into transverse magnetic (transverse magnetic, TM) mode polarized light, and output the TM polarized light. a light absorber for absorbing the TM polarized light. Because the absorption efficiency of the TM polarized light of the light absorber is higher, the structure can absorb light waves more efficiently.
[0036] Such as Figure 8 (a) and Figure 8 (b) in (b) shows the simulated mode intensity profiles under the narrow SiN waveguide cross-section for TE and TM polarization, respectively; Figure 8 (c) in and Figure 8 (d) in (d) respectively show the simulated mode inte...
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