Flame-retardant composite fabric and preparation method thereof

A flame-retardant composite and fabric technology, which is applied in the field of flame-retardant materials, can solve problems that affect human health, are prone to explosions, and skin rot, and achieve high flame retardancy, improved flame retardancy, and improved flame retardancy.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-10
四川豪尔泰服饰有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the chemical industry, because it contains a large amount of dangerous chemicals, if it is not stored properly or used improperly, it will easily explode, causing casualties; These toxic gases will seriously affect the health. In addition, when the staff conduct chemical experiments or carry chemicals, some strong acids and alkalis or corrosive liquid chemicals will inev

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Flame-retardant composite fabric and preparation method thereof
  • Flame-retardant composite fabric and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] S1 in parts by weight, the inner layer fabric 4 is obtained after twisting and blending the pure cotton of 30 parts of aramid fiber 1313, 30 parts and 50 parts of activated carbon fibers, and the yarn fineness of the inner layer fabric 4 is 60tex; After 30 parts of basalt fibers and 30 parts of cotton fibers and 30 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene fibers are blended, the blended textile layer 12 is made, and the yarn fineness of the blended textile layer 12 is 60tex; the inner layer fabric 4 and the blended textile The weight of 12 layers is 150g / m 2 ;

[0031] S2 coats one side of the blended textile layer 12 with an airgel heat insulating coating 13, and the other side is coated with a flame retardant heat insulating coating 11; the thickness of the airgel heat insulating coating 13 and the flame retardant heat insulating coating 11 Both are 0.35mm;

[0032] The steps of applying the airgel thermal insulation coating 13 include:

[0033] S211 In parts by weight, full...

Embodiment 2

[0040] S1 in parts by weight, the inner layer fabric 4 is obtained after twisting and blending 40 parts of aramid fiber 1313, 20 parts of pure cotton and 40 parts of activated carbon fibers, and the yarn fineness of the inner layer fabric 4 is 60tex; In parts by weight, after blending 40 parts of basalt fiber and 20 parts of cotton fiber and 40 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene fiber, the blended textile layer 12 is made, and the yarn fineness of the blended textile layer 12 is 60tex; the inner layer fabric 4 And described blended fabric layer 12 gram weights are all 150g / m 2 ;

[0041] S2 coats one side of the blended textile layer 12 with an airgel heat insulating coating 13, and the other side is coated with a flame retardant heat insulating coating 11; the thickness of the airgel heat insulating coating 13 and the flame retardant heat insulating coating 11 Both are 0.35mm; the step of coating airgel thermal insulation coating 13 comprises:

[0042] S211 In parts by weight...

Embodiment 3

[0049] S1 in parts by weight, the inner layer fabric 4 is obtained after twisting and blending the pure cotton of 35 parts of aramid fiber 1313, 25 parts and 45 parts of activated carbon fibers, and the yarn fineness of the inner layer fabric 4 is 60tex; After 35 parts of basalt fibers and 25 parts of cotton fibers and 35 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene fibers are blended, the blended textile layer 12 is made, and the yarn fineness of the blended textile layer 12 is 60tex; the inner layer fabric 4 and the blended textile The weight of 12 layers is 150g / m 2 ;

[0050] S2 coats one side of the blended textile layer 12 with an airgel heat insulating coating 13, and the other side is coated with a flame retardant heat insulating coating 11; the thickness of the airgel heat insulating coating 13 and the flame retardant heat insulating coating 11 Both are 0.35mm;

[0051] The steps of applying the airgel thermal insulation coating 13 include:

[0052] S211 In parts by weight, fu...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a flame-retardant composite fabric and a preparation method thereof. The composite fabric is formed by bonding an inner-layer fabric and an outer-layer fabric; the outer-layer fabric is composed of an aerogel heat-insulating coating, a blended textile layer and a flame-retardant heat-insulating coating, the blended textile layer is arranged between the aerogel heat-insulating coating and the flame-retardant heat-insulating coating, and the aerogel heat-insulating coating is close to the inner-layer fabric. The inner-layer fabric is formed by blending 30 to 40 parts of aramid 1313 fibers, 20 to 30 parts of pure cotton fibers and 40 to 50 parts of activated carbon fibers; the blended textile layer is formed by blending 30-40 parts by weight of basalt fibers, 20-30 parts by weight of cotton fibers and 30-40 parts by weight of polytetrafluoroethylene fibers; the aerogel heat-insulating layer and the flame-retardant heat-insulating coating respectively coat on the two surfaces of the blended textile layer to prepare the outer-layer fabric, and then the outer-layer fabric and the inner-layer fabric are laminated and bonded to prepare the composite fabric; and the composite fabric has extremely high flame retardance, adsorbability, air and moisture permeability and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of flame-retardant materials, in particular to a flame-retardant composite fabric and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Flame-retardant composite fabrics refer to fabrics that can prevent the fabric itself from being ignited or slow down and stop burning when it comes into contact with flames or hot objects. It is suitable for use in places with flammable and explosive substances and fire hazards. [0003] In the chemical industry, because it contains a large amount of dangerous chemicals, if it is not stored properly or used improperly, it will easily explode and cause casualties; at the same time, because most chemicals will volatilize toxic gases, if workers are exposed to These toxic gases will seriously affect the health. In addition, when the staff conduct chemical experiments or carry chemicals, some strong acids and alkalis or corrosive liquid chemicals will inevitably adhere to the c...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B32B27/02
CPCB32B5/08B32B5/26B32B33/00B32B7/12B32B37/00B32B37/1284B32B37/06B32B37/10A41D31/085A41D31/102A41D31/04A41D31/02B32B2037/243B32B2262/14B32B2262/0269B32B2262/062B32B2262/106B32B2262/10B32B2262/0253B32B2255/02B32B2255/26B32B2307/304B32B2307/3065B32B2307/7265B32B2307/714B32B2437/00
Inventor 林武周汤剑平何伟
Owner 四川豪尔泰服饰有限公司
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