Pharmaceutical composition for oral administration in powder formulation containing antiviral agent
A composition and drug technology, applied in the field of orally administered pharmaceutical compositions, can solve the problems of large volume, difficult storage and transportation, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing costs, preventing moisture changes, and improving medication compliance
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[0028] The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for oral administration in the form of a powder preparation, which is obtained by a preparation method comprising the following steps: (a) preparing zanamivir, triglyceride, an emulsion of acylglycerol, nonionic surfactant, sugar and water; and (b) subjecting the emulsion obtained in step (a) to freeze drying.
[0029] In the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, zanamivir used as an active ingredient may be used in a therapeutically effective amount. For example, the pharmaceutical composition for oral administration in the powder form of the present invention may contain zanamivir in the range of 0.1-5 mg, preferably in the range of 1-5 mg, more preferably in the range of about 1 mg. amount of zanamivir, but is not limited to it.
[0030]In the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, step (a) is a step of forming an emulsion, which can be achieved by including zana in the composit...
Embodiment 1
[0040] The preparation of embodiment 1. syrup
[0041] According to the ingredients and contents in Table 1 below, a syrup containing zanamivir was prepared. Sucrose was dissolved in purified water, then zanamivir was added, and stirred at 1000 rpm at 25° C. for 2 hours to dissolve until transparent. Add Captex in sequence TM 8000 (Abitec), Peceol TM (Jaffa Lion), Twain TM 80 (NOF), and stirred at 1000rpm to prepare a syrup.
[0042] [Table 1]
[0043]
[0044] The properties of the obtained syrup are as figure 1 shown. Such as figure 1 As shown in , the obtained syrup exhibited clear and transparent properties.
Embodiment 2
[0045] Example 2. Preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for oral administration in the form of a powder formulation
[0046] Mix the syrup obtained in Example 1 with purified water at a weight ratio of 1:3 to form an emulsion, then use liquid nitrogen to quickly freeze, and then freeze-dry at a temperature below -114°C and a pressure below 10 mTorr For about 5 hours, 7.871 g of the pharmaceutical composition in the form of a powder formulation was thus prepared.
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