Lumbar puncture needle with puncture depth feedback and real-time cerebrospinal fluid pressure monitoring functions
A puncture depth and pressure monitoring technology, applied in the field of lumbar puncture needles, can solve the problems of secondary brain herniation and rough measurement accuracy
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Embodiment approach 1
[0035] as attached figure 2 Shown is the implementation process of the impedance measurement module of the present invention: the impedance measurement circuit (8) applies an excitation signal to the tissue under test through the first electrode (9) and the second electrode (10), and the excitation signal is a DC pulse signal or an AC signal , the impedance measurement circuit (8) receives the feedback signal, calculates the impedance value of the measured tissue, and the processor one (7) reads the impedance value from the impedance measurement circuit (8), and sends different acousto-optic signals according to the change of the impedance, when the impedance When the value reaches the threshold value, the warning light (5) and the buzzer (6) send out an alarm signal.
Embodiment approach 2
[0037] as attached image 3 Shown is the implementation process of the hydraulic measurement module of the present invention: the pressure sensor (1) contacts the cerebrospinal fluid through the pressure sensing channel, the pressure sensor (1) converts the pressure into a voltage signal, and the signal conditioning circuit (2) amplifies and filters the voltage signal , so that the voltage signal is stable, pure, and moderate in size, the processor two (3) collects the adjusted voltage signal, and calculates the corresponding pressure, and the display (4) receives and displays the pressure value output by the processor two (3).
Embodiment approach 3
[0039] as attached figure 1 , 2, 4-7 show the implementation process of the puncture depth feedback during the lumbar puncture process of the present invention: the operator holds the needle body (23) to perform puncture according to the conventional puncture point (generally the space between lumbar vertebrae 4 and 5) of the lumbar puncture After the puncture needle enters the human body, it punctures toward the lumbar subarachnoid space (32) through muscles (36), ligaments (30) and other human tissues. (13) (first electrode) and the measured impedance value between the inner needle (14) (second electrode) changes continuously, and is prompted by warning light (5) and buzzer (6). After the needle breaks through the dura mater and enters the lumbar subarachnoid space (32), the needle hole (34) of the puncture needle touches the cerebrospinal fluid, and the impedance value measured between the outer needle (13) and the inner needle (14) reaches the set value. threshold, the al...
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