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A kind of non-oriented silicon steel thin strip for ultra-high-efficiency inverter air-conditioning compressor and its manufacturing method

A frequency conversion air conditioner and oriented silicon steel technology, applied in the field of non-oriented silicon steel, can solve the problems of difficulty in meeting the requirements of ultra-efficient air conditioner compressors, inability to meet the high magnetic inductance of high efficiency inverter air conditioners, and unfavorable cold-rolled forward running, etc., so as to improve the magnetic properties of products. , high yield ratio, the effect of reducing the impact

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-05
MAANSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] After searching, there are existing patent publications on non-oriented silicon steel, such as Chinese Patent Publication No. CN1043283452A, which proposes a non-oriented silicon steel for frequency conversion and high-efficiency compressors, wherein the main alloy chemical composition of silicon steel: Si content 3.1-3.4%, Mn content 0.03- 0.1%, Als content ≤ 0.01%, Sn: 0.04-0.06%. This invention mainly reduces the iron loss by improving the control of the alloy composition Si content, but this method has a high Si content, which is not conducive to cold rolling. And the product has a low magnetic induction, B5000 is only 1.70T, which is difficult to meet the requirements of ultra-efficient air conditioner compressors
[0006] Another example is the Chinese Patent Publication No. CN104480383B, which proposes a production method of high magnetic induction non-oriented silicon steel for high-efficiency motors with a thickness of 0.35mm. ,, the invention combines normalization, continuous annealing and stress relief annealing with low alloy elements to obtain non-oriented silicon steel. Although the magnetic induction B50 can reach 1.78T, the iron loss of the product is relatively high, and the P1.5 / 50 can reach 3.0W / Kg, satisfactorily meeting the requirements of low iron loss of silicon steel for long-term operation of inverter air conditioners
[0007] Another example is the Chinese Patent Publication No. CN111304518A, which proposes a non-oriented electrical steel for inverter air conditioners and its manufacturing method. The content is 0.01-0.1%. Although the non-oriented silicon steel obtained by this invention has thin thickness and low iron loss, and the P1.5 / 50 is controlled within 2.15W / Kg, the magnetic induction is very low, and the B50 is only 1.65T, which cannot meet the requirements of high-efficiency frequency conversion. High magnetic induction requirements for air conditioners.

Method used

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  • A kind of non-oriented silicon steel thin strip for ultra-high-efficiency inverter air-conditioning compressor and its manufacturing method
  • A kind of non-oriented silicon steel thin strip for ultra-high-efficiency inverter air-conditioning compressor and its manufacturing method
  • A kind of non-oriented silicon steel thin strip for ultra-high-efficiency inverter air-conditioning compressor and its manufacturing method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] A non-oriented silicon steel strip for an ultra-efficient inverter air conditioner compressor of the present embodiment includes the following components by weight: C: 0.003%, Si: 2.2%, Mn: 0.18%, Als: 0.55%, Sn: 0.10% , S: 0.003%, P: 0.02%, N: 0.002%, Ti: 0.003%, B: 0.002%, Ca: 0.004%, the rest are Fe and inevitable impurities, and the Mn / S ratio is controlled at 20-60 range, the B / N ratio is controlled within the range of 0.7 to 1.5, the Ca / S ratio is ≥1, specifically, in this embodiment, the Mn / S ratio is 60, the B / N ratio is 1, and the Ca / S ratio is 1. The ratio is 1.33. Since the Mn element can promote the strengthening of the favorable texture components and the weakening of the unfavorable texture components, the magnetic properties of the product can be further improved, and the Mn and S elements form MnS, which has a reducing effect on the solid solution of S when the slab is heated. However, if the Mn content is too high, fine MnS precipitates will be generat...

Embodiment 2

[0058] The production process of a non-oriented silicon steel thin strip for an ultra-high-efficiency inverter air conditioner compressor of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, and the difference is that it includes the following components by weight: C: 0.00:2%, Si: 2.3%, Mn: 0.15%, Als: 0.55%, Sn: 0.11%, S: 0.001%, P: 0.02%, B: 0.003%, Ca: 0.003%, N: 0.002%, Ti: 0.003%, The rest are Fe and inevitable impurities, of which the ratio of Mn / S is 50, the ratio of B / N is 1.5, and the ratio of Ca / S is 3.

[0059] A method for manufacturing a non-oriented silicon steel strip for an ultra-efficient inverter air conditioner compressor in this embodiment is to cast the molten steel into a slab with a thickness of 230mm, the temperature of the heating furnace is 1100°C, and the heating and holding time is 240min.

[0060] The above-mentioned slab was rough-rolled to an intermediate billet with a thickness of 33 mm, and finished to a hot-rolled sheet with a thi...

Embodiment 3

[0064] The production process of a non-oriented silicon steel thin strip for an ultra-efficient inverter air conditioner compressor of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that it includes the following components by weight: C: 0.003%, Si: 2.20%, Mn: 0.16%, Als: 0.25%, Sn: 0.01%, S: 0.003%, P: 0.02%, B: 0.004%, Ca: 0.004%, N: 0.003%, Ti: 0.001%, the rest are Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein the ratio of Mn / S is 53.33, the ratio of B / N is 1.33, and the ratio of Ca / S is 1.33.

[0065] In this embodiment, a method for manufacturing a non-oriented silicon steel thin strip for an ultra-efficient inverter air conditioner compressor is to cast the above-mentioned molten steel into a slab with a thickness of 220 mm, and the temperature of the first preheating section in the heating furnace is 950° C. The temperature of the second preheating section is 1000℃, the temperature of the third soaking section is 1100℃, and the heating and holding time is...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-oriented silicon steel thin strip for an ultra-efficient frequency conversion air conditioner compressor and a manufacturing method thereof, belonging to the technical field of non-oriented silicon steel. The present invention includes the following components by weight: C≤0.003%, Si: 2.0%-2.5%, Mn: 0.15%-0.5%, Als: 0.3%-0.7%, Sn: 0.05%-0.11%, S≤0.003 %, P≤0.03%, B: 0.002%~0.004%, Ca: 0.003%~0.005%, N≤0.003%, Ti≤0.003%, the rest are Fe and inevitable impurities, and the Mn / S ratio is controlled at 20 Within the range of ~60, the B / N ratio is controlled at 0.7 to 1.5, and the ratio of Ca / S is greater than or equal to 1. In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention achieves 0.30-0.35 by adding alloying elements and segregation elements, cooperating with heat treatment processes such as continuous casting, hot rolling, normalization and continuous annealing, and excellent cold-rolled shape control technology. High-efficiency non-oriented silicon steel products with a thin thickness of mm have excellent magnetic properties and mechanical properties of high yield-strength ratio, and meet the high standards of high-efficiency inverter air-conditioning compressor motor magnetic properties and high-speed punching of articulated stators for mechanical properties and plate shape. Require.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of non-oriented silicon steel, and more particularly relates to a non-oriented silicon steel thin strip for an ultra-high-efficiency variable frequency air conditioner compressor and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Non-oriented silicon steel is mainly used for the production of various rotating motor cores. With the development of high-efficiency, energy-saving and green production in the global manufacturing industry, as well as the development of the compressor field, high-efficiency and energy-saving has become the consensus of the development of the motor industry. The requirements for miniaturization, miniaturization and high performance are becoming more and more stringent. Some countries have successively formulated energy efficiency standards and energy efficiency labeling systems for electric motors, and clearly put forward the implementation methods and scope of impleme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/14C21D1/26C21D1/74C21D6/00C21D8/12C22C33/04
CPCC22C38/004C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/008C22C38/002C22C38/14C22C33/04C21D1/26C21D6/005C21D6/008C21D8/1216C21D8/1244C21D1/74
Inventor 祁旋裴英豪施立发占云高夏雪兰杜军刘青松程国庆
Owner MAANSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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