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LDO circuit system without external output capacitor

A technology of circuit system and external output, applied in the direction of control/regulation system, regulation of electrical variables, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as slow slew rate, multi-chip area, poor load transient response, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-22
芯河半导体科技(无锡)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to meet the demand of full load current, the sub-pole frequency P2A must be designed at a low frequency, so that the system can only obtain a small loop bandwidth under small load current, resulting in poor load transient response, large overcharge or output voltage low impact
To realize the main pole P1A with a lower frequency than the secondary pole, a compensation capacitor with a larger capacitance is required, which takes up more chip area; at the same time, the large-value capacitor causes a slower slew rate at the output of the input stage, further deteriorating load transient performance

Method used

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  • LDO circuit system without external output capacitor
  • LDO circuit system without external output capacitor
  • LDO circuit system without external output capacitor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] see Figure 2A , an LDO circuit system without an external output capacitor, consisting of an input stage, a first buffer stage, a first power tube output stage, a second buffer stage, a second power tube output stage, a first compensation network, a second compensation network, composed of the output capacitor and the external load resistor.

[0044] The input stage is composed of PMOS transistors PM1B-PM4B, NMOS transistors NM1B-NM4B, and a first current source I1B; wherein NMOS transistors NM1B and NM2B form a differential input pair, NMOS transistors NM3B and NM4B, PMOS transistors PM1B and PM2B, and PMOS transistor PM3B Form a load pair with PM4B.

[0045] The gate of the NMOS transistor NM1B is connected to the output feedback voltage VFBB, the drain is connected to the drain of the PMOS transistor PM2B, and the source is connected to one end of the first current source; the gate of the NMOS transistor NM2B is connected to the reference voltage VREFB, and the dra...

Embodiment 2

[0072] An LDO circuit system with no external output capacitor consisting of two parallel loops.

[0073] The first loop is composed of an input stage, a first buffer stage, a first power tube output stage, a first compensation network, a second compensation network, an output capacitor and an external load resistor. Under a small output current, the two loops Road together determine the stability of the entire ring.

[0074] The second loop is composed of an input stage, a second buffer stage, a second power tube output stage, a first compensation network, a second compensation network, an output capacitor and an external load resistor. Under medium current and large output current The second loop determines the stability of the entire loop.

[0075] When there are two supply voltages with different output powers, this embodiment adopts Figure 2B The circuit shown; connect the drain terminals of the power transistors NM8B and NM9B to the higher power supply voltage VINA, a...

Embodiment 3

[0077] Such as Figure 2C As shown, an LDO circuit system without an external output capacitor consists of two parallel loops.

[0078] The first loop is composed of an input stage, a first buffer stage, a first power tube output stage, a first compensation network, a second compensation network, an output capacitor and an external load resistor. Under a small output current, the two loops Road together determine the stability of the entire ring.

[0079] The second loop is composed of an input stage, a second buffer stage, a second power tube output stage, a first compensation network, a second compensation network, an output capacitor and an external load resistor. Under medium current and large output current The second loop determines the stability of the entire loop.

[0080] The input stage of this embodiment uses a PMOS differential pair, and the position of the first compensation network needs to be changed to the PMOS current mirror. Figure 2A or Figure 2B simil...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an LDO circuit system without an external output capacitor. The LDO circuit system is composed of two parallel loops. The first loop is composed of an input stage, a first buffer stage, a first power tube output stage, a first compensation network, a second compensation network, an output capacitor and an external load resistor, and the stability of the whole loop is jointly determined by the two loops under small output current; the second loop is composed of an input stage, a second buffer stage, a second power tube output stage, a first compensation network, a second compensation network, an output capacitor and an external load resistor, and the second loop determines the stability of the whole loop under medium current and large output current. The circuit of the first buffer stage is added, but the increased chip area is far smaller than the chip area occupied by reduction of the capacitance value of the compensation capacitor due to a traditional scheme measure; in addition, the low-capacitance compensation capacitor can also improve the slew rate, and the transient performance of the load is further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electronic circuits, in particular to an LDO circuit system without an external output capacitor. Background technique [0002] The development of electronic technology requires the integration of more circuit modules to realize various functions in the SOC system. In order to avoid adverse effects on the operation of the circuit modules by using the same power supply voltage, an independent low dropout regulator (LDO) is generally used to supply power to each circuit module separately. This makes LDOs without external output capacitors the best choice for improving SOC system integration, reducing BOM costs, and reducing PCB area. [0003] Traditional LDO circuits without external output capacitors such as Figure 1A shown. NMOS transistors NM1A-NM4A and PMOS transistors PM1A-PM4A form an input stage with NM1A and NM2A as a differential pair. Current source I3A and current source I5A, PMOS transistor ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05F1/56
CPCG05F1/56
Inventor 庞坚
Owner 芯河半导体科技(无锡)有限公司
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