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Efficient separation device for supercritical extraction

A separation device and supercritical technology, applied in solvent extraction, separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as increased use cost, poor separation effect, and easy oxidation, so as to reduce the content and reduce the possibility of oxidation Sex, the effect that touch is full quickly

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-12
南通科鑫超临界设备有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003]In the prior art, during the supercritical extraction and separation process of heat-sensitive substances, two factors, temperature and oxygen, often affect the separation of substances, making them prone to oxidation and outward escape, making the separation effect worse and increasing the cost of use

Method used

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  • Efficient separation device for supercritical extraction
  • Efficient separation device for supercritical extraction
  • Efficient separation device for supercritical extraction

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Embodiment

[0033] see Figure 1-3 , a high-efficiency separation device for supercritical extraction, comprising a separation tank 1, the lower end of the separation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods, the left end of the separation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 2, the separation tank 1 The right end of 1 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 3, and the lower end of the separation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe 4, and the feed pipe 2, exhaust pipe 3 and liquid discharge pipe 4 are all connected to the inside of the separation tank 1, The upper end of the separation tank body 1 is equipped with a driving motor 6, and the inner top of the separation tank body 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 7, the top of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 6, and the outer end of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with a Spiral blade 8, separation tank body 1 is provided wit...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient separation device for supercritical extraction, belongs to the technical field of supercritical extraction, and aims to realize that when a driving motor drives threaded blades to separate mixed substances, a magnetic refrigeration block absorbs heat generated by the driving motor, drives hot air to quickly flow upwards, accelerates heat dissipation and improves the separation efficiency. Meanwhile, the ammonium chloride powder and the barium hydroxide octahydrate powder are mixed to react and absorb heat for cooling, so that multidirectional absorption and dissipation of heat are realized, the cooling effect is achieved, the influence of overhigh temperature on separation of mixed substances in the separation tank body is avoided, the separation effect is enhanced, oxygen in the separation tank body is consumed by the palladium carbon fiber oxygen consumption agent, and the separation efficiency is improved. The palladium-carbon fiber oxygen-consuming agent is added to reduce the content of the palladium-carbon fiber oxygen-consuming agent, so that the mixed substance is not easy to oxidize in the separation process, the palladium-carbon fiber oxygen-consuming agent is rapidly and fully contacted with oxygen under the pushing of the elastic hemispherical membrane, the oxygen consumption is more rapid and comprehensive, the oxygen-consuming effect is improved, the possibility of oxidation of the mixed substance is further reduced, and the separation quality is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of supercritical extraction, in particular to a high-efficiency separation device for supercritical extraction. Background technique [0002] Supercritical is a supercritical fluid, which is a state of matter that is neither gaseous nor liquid between gas and liquid. This substance can only exist when its temperature and pressure exceed the critical point, and its viscosity is relatively high. Close to gas, supercritical carbon dioxide fluid extraction is to contact the supercritical carbon dioxide fluid with the material to be separated in a supercritical state, so that it can selectively extract the components of polarity, boiling point and molecular weight in sequence , as an environment-friendly technology, supercritical extraction has attracted more and more attention because of its unique physical and chemical properties and many advantages, and its application has become more and more extensive. [0...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D11/00
CPCY02P20/54
Inventor 沈立华吴进富
Owner 南通科鑫超临界设备有限公司
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