Coolant, preparation method thereof, temperature-sensitive flocculating gel and aerosol fire extinguishing device

A coolant and aerosol technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, fire prevention equipment, heat exchange materials, etc., can solve problems such as protective objects to be studied

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-15
YICHANG JI AN DUN FIRE FIGHTING TECH CO LTD
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, for special places such as high-precision instruments, how S-type aerosol fire extinguishing agents can reduce secondary damage to protected objects remains to be studied

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Coolant, preparation method thereof, temperature-sensitive flocculating gel and aerosol fire extinguishing device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0061] An embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for preparing a coolant as in any of the above examples, including the following steps S110 to S120.

[0062] Step S110: mixing organic acid powder and organic polyol powder.

[0063] Further, the mixing time is 15 minutes to 60 minutes. Mix organic acid powder and organic polyol powder well and evenly.

[0064] Step S120: Dissolving the binder powder in a volatile organic solvent to form a solution; adding the solution to the mixture consisting of organic acid powder and organic polyol powder, mixing evenly, sieving, and granulating.

[0065] Further, after the solution is added to the mixture composed of the organic acid powder and the organic polyol powder, the mixing time is 15 minutes to 60 minutes. Make the binder fully mix with organic acid and organic polyhydric alcohol.

[0066] Further, the standard mesh size used for sieving before granulation is 10 mesh to 40 mesh.

[0067] Furthermore, drying...

Embodiment 1

[0077] 1. Pretreatment: The raw materials furoic acid, 4-methylcinnamic acid, cinnamyl alcohol and carboxymethyl cellulose are pulverized respectively, passed through a 200-mesh standard sieve after pulverization, and then the raw materials are dried.

[0078] 2. Coolant preparation:

[0079] (1) The raw material after pretreatment is weighed by mass percentage, 15% furoic acid, 40% 4-methyl cinnamic acid, 40% cinnamyl alcohol and 5% carboxymethyl cellulose.

[0080] (2) Stir and mix the furoic acid, 4-methylcinnamic acid and cinnamyl alcohol weighed in step (1) in a powder mixer for 30 minutes, and transfer the powder mixture to a wet material mixer after the stirring is completed.

[0081] (3) The carboxymethyl cellulose taken by step (1) is dissolved in ethanol, the carboxymethyl cellulose is completely dissolved to form a solution, and the solution is added to the wet material mixer of step (2) with furoic acid, Mix 4-methylcinnamic acid and cinnamyl alcohol, stir for 15 ...

Embodiment 2

[0084] 1. Pretreatment: The raw materials behenic acid, terephthalic acid, pinacol, and methyl cellulose are pulverized separately, passed through a 200-mesh standard sieve after pulverization, and then the raw materials are dried.

[0085] 2. Coolant preparation:

[0086] (1) The raw materials after pretreatment were weighed by mass percentage, including 10% behenic acid, 45% terephthalic acid, 40% pinacol and 5% methylcellulose.

[0087] (2) Stir and mix the behenic acid, terephthalic acid, and pinacol in the powder mixer for 35 minutes in the step (1), and transfer the powder mixture to the wet material mixer after the stirring is completed.

[0088] (3) Dissolve the methyl cellulose taken by step (1) in ethanol to dissolve the methyl cellulose completely to form a solution, add the solution to the wet material mixer of step (2) with behenic acid, Mix phthalic acid and pinacol, stir for 20 minutes to make the mixture evenly mixed, then transfer the mixture to a granulator ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a coolant which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 30%-70% of organic acid, 15%-65% of organic polyol and 1%-15% of an adhesive, the organic acid, the organic polyol and the adhesive are all in a solid state at normal temperature; the cooling agent is used for forming temperature-sensitive flocculating gel which can be complexed with fire extinguishing particles when the temperature is greater than or equal to 600 DEG C. The cooling agent can be heated to decompose or sublimate under the action of high temperature, on one hand, heat is absorbed in the decomposition or sublimation process, the temperature of a nozzle of the aerosol fire extinguishing device can be effectively reduced, on the other hand, temperature-sensitive flocculating gel is generated through heating decomposition or sublimation, and when the temperature of the temperature-sensitive flocculating gel is lower than the temperature-sensitive response temperature, the temperature-sensitive flocculating gel can be effectively reduced. The fire-extinguishing particles can be coated to prevent the fire-extinguishing particles from being in contact with water in air to generate strong electrolyte to cause secondary damage to a protection object, and the temperature-sensitive flocculating gel can release the fire-extinguishing particles to extinguish fire when the temperature is higher than the temperature-sensitive response temperature.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire fighting and fire extinguishing, in particular to a coolant and a preparation method thereof, a temperature-sensitive flocculation gel, and an aerosol fire extinguishing device. Background technique [0002] Fire extinguishers are important fire-fighting equipment. Common fire extinguishers mainly include dry powder fire extinguishers, carbon dioxide fire extinguishers, water fire extinguishers, and portable aerosol fire extinguishers. Among them, portable aerosol fire extinguishers have the advantages of high fire extinguishing efficiency, non-toxic and harmless, and less residue after fire extinguishing. , Widely used in various places such as industrial and mining enterprises, commercial hotels, outdoor furniture, library files, computer rooms, etc. [0003] The aerosol fire extinguishing agent and coolant are important components of the aerosol fire extinguishing device. The aerosol fire extingui...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C09K5/16A62D1/02C08F251/02C08F216/10C08F220/64
Inventor 黄瑞程虎王祺雷德胜张俊峰
Owner YICHANG JI AN DUN FIRE FIGHTING TECH CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap