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Flexible near-infrared wave trapping plate and manufacturing process thereof, and method and system applied to cultural relic detection

A production process, near-infrared technology, applied in the direction of photographic filters, phase influence characteristics measurement, optical filters, etc., can solve the problems of difficult repair or recovery, low price, difficult to install flexibly, etc., to achieve processing Reliable and stable process, good cultural relics monitoring, and the effect of reducing the requirements for measuring equipment

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-22
CHONGQING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In recent years, the protection of cultural relics has attracted more and more attention from the state and society, but the current situation of cultural relics protection in my country is very serious. Many cultural relics, especially ancient buildings, cave temples, stone carvings, murals, important modern historical sites and other immovable cultural relics are often It will be maliciously damaged or partially stolen, and it is extremely difficult to repair or recover. The spectral monitoring method is used to monitor the spectrum of the cultural relic body to achieve real-time monitoring of cultural relics. However, the hyperspectral camera used in this method is expensive, and the measurement of specific frequency bands The price of multispectral cameras is relatively low, so it is very important to study a device that can identify and monitor cultural relics in specific frequency bands
[0003] At the same time, since the spectra of many cultural relics do not have unique spectral peak positions, it is impossible to identify cultural relics through the characteristic peaks of the cultural relics when using multi-spectral monitoring of cultural relics; in addition, for cultural relics with relatively fragile materials such as wooden cultural relics, special spectrum The material also needs to be harmless to the cultural relic itself; the complex and changeable appearance of the cultural relic requires sufficient flexibility in the installation of the device without affecting the appearance of the cultural relic
Now the traditional infrared traps are based on rigid substrates, it is difficult to achieve flexible installation
In view of the above problems, the flexible near-infrared notch film applied to the special spectrum marking of cultural relics can mark the specific peak positions of cultural relics without damage to cultural relics, can be installed flexibly, and has no effect on the appearance of cultural relics. No related reports

Method used

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  • Flexible near-infrared wave trapping plate and manufacturing process thereof, and method and system applied to cultural relic detection
  • Flexible near-infrared wave trapping plate and manufacturing process thereof, and method and system applied to cultural relic detection
  • Flexible near-infrared wave trapping plate and manufacturing process thereof, and method and system applied to cultural relic detection

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] like figure 1 As shown, a flexible near-infrared notch plate applied to the special spectrum identification of cultural relics provided by this embodiment includes a substrate and a composite film arranged on the substrate, the composite film includes several layers of films, and the composite film is a refractive Materials with different indices are formed according to the structure of alternating multilayer films; the refractive indices of the adjacent films are different; the thickness of the films in each layer in this embodiment is between 10nm and 500nm; it has been proved by experiments that within this thickness range, each The layers are stacked together to quickly get the notch effect.

[0056] The substrate provided in this embodiment is made of a material that is transparent to visible light;

[0057]Several layers of films provided in this embodiment are made of materials transparent to visible light;

[0058] The composite film includes a first refractiv...

Embodiment 2

[0065] The high refractive index material of this embodiment selects TiO 2 Material, low refractive index material selection SiO 2 material, making up HL s The basic periodic film system, where H is a high refractive index material and L is a low refractive index material, adopts the needle method that comes with the film system software TFCalc, that is, by continuously inserting thin layers to increase the dimension of variables to form a continuous The optimization process is used to design the film system. After the design is completed, it can be plated by magnetron sputtering in the PVD 75 produced by Kurt J. Lesker Company according to the designed film system. Since the flexible substrate is not resistant to high temperature, this can solve the problem of high working temperature in the thermal evaporation coating method and It can precisely control the plating of extremely thin film layers.

[0066] According to the materials determined above, the overall design and ...

Embodiment 3

[0081] The flexible near-infrared notch plate provided in this embodiment is, for example, transparent in the visible light band, with a central peak of near-infrared at 960 nm and a full width at half maximum of 100 nm.

[0082] 1) Determine TiO 2 Design parameters and processing parameters. Process 50nm TiO according to the processing flow 2 Single-layer sample, the actual thickness measured by ellipsometer is 51.79nm, considering the error is within the allowable range, the tooling value is not adjusted to 106, TiO 2 The actual refractive index is as image 3 shown. image 3 TiO 2 Actual refractive index curve.

[0083] 2) Determine SiO2 2 Design parameters and processing parameters. Process 50nm SiO according to the processing flow 2 Single-layer sample, the actual thickness measured by ellipsometer is 138.58nm, the tooling value is corrected to 294, SiO 2 The actual refractive index is as Figure 4 as shown, Figure 4 for SiO 2 Actual refractive index curve. ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible near-infrared wave trapping plate, a manufacturing process thereof and a cultural relic detection method and system, the flexible near-infrared wave trapping plate comprises a substrate and a composite film arranged on the substrate, the composite film comprises a plurality of layers of films, and the composite film is formed by materials with different refractive indexes according to an alternate multilayer film structure; the refractive indexes of the adjacent films are different; the composite film comprises a first refractive index film and a second refractive index film; the first refractive index film is a high refractive index film, and the second refractive index film is a low refractive index film. The flexible near-infrared wave trapping plate provided by the invention is independently designed and can be attached to the surfaces of various cultural relics, the characteristic peak position is selected according to the actual spectrum of the cultural relics, the requirement of measuring equipment for monitoring the cultural relics by a spectrum method is reduced, and the processing process is reliable and stable. In the use process, no harmful influence is generated on the cultural relic body, and the appearance of the cultural relic is not influenced due to the fact that the cultural relic is transparent relative to visible light; according to the invention, cultural relic monitoring can be better realized, and anti-theft and anti-damage work of cultural relics can be better promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultural relic detection, in particular to a flexible near-infrared notch wave plate, its manufacturing process, and a method and system for cultural relic detection. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the protection of cultural relics has attracted more and more attention from the state and society, but the current situation of cultural relics protection in my country is very serious. Many cultural relics, especially ancient buildings, cave temples, stone carvings, murals, important modern historical sites and other immovable cultural relics are often It will be maliciously damaged or partially stolen, and it is extremely difficult to repair or recover. The spectral monitoring method is used to monitor the spectrum of the cultural relic body to achieve real-time monitoring of cultural relics. However, the hyperspectral camera used in this method is expensive, and the measurement of specific fre...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N21/359G01N21/41G02B5/20G02B5/28G03B11/00
CPCG01N21/359G01N21/41G02B5/208G02B5/281G02B5/285G03B11/00
Inventor 张晓虎杨阳叶俊勇林晓刚金力丰李宇王雁斐
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
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