Solid electrolyte and preparation method thereof
A solid electrolyte and powder technology, applied in the field of electrolytes, can solve problems such as poor thermal shock resistance
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[0046] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a solid electrolyte, which is used to prepare the solid electrolyte. The preparation method includes:
[0047] S1. 80wt%-98wt% of ZrO 2 Mix with 2wt%-5wt% stabilizer to obtain powder;
[0048] S2. Superfine the obtained powder;
[0049] S3. Mix the powder after superfine treatment with the binder according to the mass ratio of 20-50:50-80, the mass percentage of the binder includes: 80%-95% paraffin , 1%-7% of the first additive and 0.1%-0.8% of the second additive;
[0050] S4. mixing the mixture obtained after mixing;
[0051] S5. After kneading, granulation, injection, degreasing and sintering are carried out to obtain a solid electrolyte.
[0052] As an optional embodiment, the first step of aging treatment is performed on the prepared solid electrolyte at 1100°C-1350°C for 1-3 hours; the second step is performed on the prepared solid electrolyte at 1000°C-1400°C Aging treatment 6-12 hours.
[0053] As...
Embodiment 1
[0056] This embodiment provides a solid electrolyte, wherein the powder mass percentage is: 95% ZrO 2 , 2% CaO, 2% MgO and 1% CeO 2 The mass percentage of the adhesive is: 86.4% of PW, 5% of EVA, 4% of PP, 4% of HDPE, 0.4% of beeswax and 0.2% of SA; the mass percentage of adhesive and powder is: 3: 7. First, the powder is subjected to ultra-grinding treatment, and the electron microscope picture after treatment can be found in figure 1 , and then knead the powder and binder, then granulate, inject, degrease and sinter to prepare the required solid electrolyte. In this implementation, the mixing temperature is preferably 180° C., and the mixing time is preferably 8 hours. The sintering temperature in this embodiment is preferably pre-fired at low temperature to 900° C., and the sintering time is preferably 8 hours, and then the sintering temperature is raised to 1650° C., and the sintering time is 12 hours. After the sintering is completed, aging treatment is performed on t...
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