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A kind of Staphylococcus vortexii and its application in bio-enhanced degradation of pesticide wastewater

A technology of staphylococcus and pesticide wastewater, applied in the application field of bioenhanced degradation, to achieve the effects of protecting the ecological environment, preventing groundwater pollution, and protecting human health

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-05
江苏聚庚科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

So far, there have been few reports on the biodegradation technology for a single imidazolinic acid. The challenge is to develop a microbial degradation method for a variety of herbicidal compounds and ensure that it is not affected by the environment.

Method used

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  • A kind of Staphylococcus vortexii and its application in bio-enhanced degradation of pesticide wastewater
  • A kind of Staphylococcus vortexii and its application in bio-enhanced degradation of pesticide wastewater
  • A kind of Staphylococcus vortexii and its application in bio-enhanced degradation of pesticide wastewater

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Example 1 Isolation, purification and identification of strains.

[0040] Take 10.0g of soil sample and add it to 100ml of inorganic salt medium containing 100mg / L imazamox. The soil sample comes from the long-term application of the long-residual herbicide imazamox. The soil is placed at 30°C, 150rpm and shaken for 5 days. The liquid was transferred to the inorganic salt medium with the concentration of imazethapyr at 200 mg / L, and after culturing for 7 d under the same conditions, the transfer was continued until the concentration of imazamox in the medium reached 500 mg / L. Then, the bacterial solution was diluted and spread on LB solid medium, and single colonies of different shapes were picked and continued to streak culture until a single colony was obtained. Single colonies of different shapes were selected and cultured in 100 mg / L inorganic salt liquid medium for 21 days. QuEChERS-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was used to detect the concentration...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Example 2 Preparation of inoculum.

[0045] A single colony of Staphylococcus vortexii JG-3 was selected and inoculated in a LB medium shake flask, and shaken and cultivated to logarithmic phase; the above-mentioned cultivated strain was inoculated into a seed tank at 10% of the inoculum, and cultivated to logarithmic growth The seed liquid is connected to the production tank at 5% of the inoculum for cultivation, and the medium used in the production tank is the same as that of the seed tank; the ventilation rate of sterile air during the cultivation process of the seed tank and the production tank is 1:0.6- 1.2, the stirring speed is 180-240 rpm, the cultivation temperature is 35 °C, the cultivation time of the whole process is 48-96 hours, and the number of cells reaches 10 after the fermentation. 8 More than 1 / mL, after the fermentation is completed, the culture solution is directly packed into liquid dosage forms in plastic packaging barrels or packaging bottles. ...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Example 3 Degradation effect of strain JG-3 on herbicide intermediates.

[0049] The strain JG-3 of Staphylococcus vortexi that was cultivated to the logarithmic phase in the medium was inoculated with 5% of the inoculum to contain different herbicide intermediates (imazethapyr, imidazolinic acid, 2-methylquinoline). 2,3-quinoline dicarboxylic acid), in the medium, the initial concentration of each herbicide intermediate is 1g / L, NH 4 Cl 0.5g / L, KH 2 PO 4 1g / L, Na 2 HPO 4 1g / L, MgCl 2 0.02g / L, CaCl 2 0.03g / L, pH 7.0-7.5, cultured in a shaker at 30°C and 150r / min. After 24h, determine the content of each herbicide intermediate, such as figure 2 shown. The results showed that Staphylococcus vulgaris had 95.21%, 95.32%, 96.65% and 95.87% of imazamox, imidazolinic acid, 2-methylquinoline and 2,3-quinoline dicarboxylic acid, respectively.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Staphylococcus vortexi and its application in the bio-enhanced degradation of pesticide wastewater. Staphylococcus warneri ), the strain name is JG‑3, and it has been deposited in the General Microbiology Center of the China Microorganism Culture Collection Management Committee. The preservation date is February 28, 2022, and the preservation number is CGMCC No. 24442. The Staphylococcus vortexii of the invention can efficiently degrade production wastewater containing herbicide intermediates, and can degrade imazamox, imidazolinic acid, 2-methylquinoline and 2,3-quinolinodicarboxylic acid up to 95.21% within 24 hours The above, and the wide range of adaptation to pH conditions, is of great significance for the treatment of herbicide pollution, the protection of the ecological environment, the prevention and control of groundwater pollution, and the protection of people's health.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of environmental microorganisms, and in particular relates to a Staphylococcus vortexii and its application in the bio-enhanced degradation of pesticide wastewater. Background technique [0002] Herbicides can be used as soil treatment agents as well as stem and leaf treatment agents, and are widely used in the control of weeds in soybean fields, peanut fields and woodlands. According to the different chemical structures of herbicides, it can be divided into many kinds, such as benzoic acids, cyclohexenones, amides, imidazolidinones, sulfonylureas, pyrimidinesalicylic acids, sulfonamides, etc. At present, there are more than 40,000 pesticide products in valid registration status, and the number of herbicides is increasing year by year. However, with pesticide residues and their leaching into groundwater, it has a certain impact on crop rotation and aquatic ecosystems. Therefore, finding a green and efficient method ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C02F3/34C12R1/44C02F101/38
CPCC12N1/20C02F3/34C02F2101/306C02F2101/38Y02W10/10
Inventor 陈立伟孙佳佳蔡舒
Owner 江苏聚庚科技股份有限公司