Protein clusterin related to obesity-related diseases and application of protein clusterin
A protein and disease technology, applied to protein clusterin and its application field, can solve the problems of systemic toxicity of beta-adrenergic receptor agonists, poor operability of cold stimulation, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Example 1: Serum CLU levels were significantly elevated in obese patients and positively correlated with BMI
[0034] Non-secondary obesity patients (BMI≥28kg / m) were collected in the early stage 2 ) 28 cases and normal people (18.5≤BMI2 ) Serum samples from 17 cases were detected by ELISA (Human Clusterin ELISA Kit, abcam) to detect the level of CLU protein in serum, such as figure 1 As shown, the CLU level of obese patients (OB) was significantly higher than that of normal subjects (NC); and in obese patients, the serum level of CLU was positively correlated with BMI value (Pearson r=0.57, P<0.01). This result suggests to the inventors that CLU protein may have an important pathological role in obesity.
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2: CLU gene knockout protects against high-fat diet-induced obesity
[0036] experimental method
[0037] 2.1 Use 6-week-old male wild-type C57BL / 6N (WT) mice and Clu knockout (provided by Saiye Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Clu KO ) mice were fed a normal diet (CD, fat 10% kcal, carbohydrate 70% kcal, protein 20% kcal) and a high-fat diet (HFD, fat 60% kcal, carbohydrate 20% kcal, protein 20% kcal) 16 weeks (it should be noted that the feed supply is about 6g / mice, but the supply is not equal to the food intake of the mice, and the food intake has statistical data, see Figure 4 a), 5 mice in each group, the body weight of the mice was measured once a week, and the blood glucose of the mice was measured once every 4 weeks. Glucose tolerance (GTT) and fat distribution analysis experiments were performed at 16 weeks.
[0038] (1) Monitoring of body weight and blood sugar: During the experiment, the living conditions of the mice, including coat color, mental state, ...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Example 3: CLU gene knockout can counteract obesity by inhibiting brown fat whitening
[0045] experimental method
[0046] 3.1 Using the mice in 2.2, the metabolic cage experiment was carried out when the mice were raised in high fat for 16 weeks, and then pentobarbital was used to anesthetize them. After blood sampling, they were sacrificed, and the follow-up detection was carried out after sampling.
[0047] (1) Metabolic cage experiment: The experiment was performed using the OxyletPro System (Panlab, Spain). After the mice underwent a 24-h acclimation period, data collection was performed. The activity of the mice was monitored for 24 hours, and the day and night food intake, activity, and hourly oxygen consumption (VO) of the mice were measured. 2 ), carbon dioxide production per hour (VCO 2 ), calculate the mouse respiratory exchange rate (RER=VO 2 / VCO 2 ) and energy consumption.
[0048] (2) HE staining: after the mice were sacrificed, the inguinal white ...
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