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Mobile robot chemical experiment operation system and method

A mobile robot and chemical experiment technology, applied in the field of mobile robot chemical experiment operating system, can solve the problems of high economic cost, weak flexibility and scalability, slow positioning speed, etc., achieve good stability and safety, and save positioning space , The effect of fast positioning speed

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-12
UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method needs to use specific pose acquisition equipment, which has high economic cost and complicated operation, and once a slight change in the scene needs to be re-acquired, the flexibility and scalability are weak.
Moreover, the current mobile multi-degree-of-freedom manipulator mainly uses the six-point positioning method based on force feedback to achieve pose positioning, but the positioning speed of this method is slow and requires a large space
Finally, most of the current inverse algorithms for mobile multi-DOF manipulators are based on numerical iterative methods. When the target pose is far away from the current pose, the algorithm cannot guarantee optimality and is random, which will lead to Unexpected movement of the operating arm
In addition, specifying multiple path points in a trajectory, and passing through the path points one by one, will cause obvious pauses at the path points, slow down the operation speed, and affect the smoothness and fluency of the operation
[0003] Based on the problems existing in the existing mobile multi-degree-of-freedom manipulator, the current mobile multi-degree-of-freedom manipulator cannot carry out refined chemical experiment operations along each chemical work station in the chemical experiment scene of multiple chemical work stations , which limits the application of mobile robots in the field of chemical experiments

Method used

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  • Mobile robot chemical experiment operation system and method
  • Mobile robot chemical experiment operation system and method
  • Mobile robot chemical experiment operation system and method

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0113] like figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a mobile robot chemical experiment operating system, which is used in a chemical experiment scene containing one or more chemical work stations. Each chemical work station 40 is provided with chemical instruments and operators for chemical experiments. include:

[0114] As a multi-degree-of-freedom operating arm of the mobile robot 10 (hereinafter referred to as the operating arm for convenience of description), the bottom of the multi-degree-of-freedom operating arm is provided with a mobile chassis, that is, a base;

[0115] a camera 20, arranged on the operating arm;

[0116] A plurality of positioning labels 30, one positioning label is set on each chemical work site;

[0117] The manipulator, whose control system is connected to the camera in communication, can control the manipulator to perform chemical experiment operations according to the color map and depth map including the positioning label collected by the ...

Embodiment 2

[0134] see figure 2 , 3 , the process of carrying out the chemical experiment operation by the mechanical arm of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 system is as follows:

[0135] Step 1, after receiving the initialization instruction in the control instruction, the robotic arm moves to the operating position of the current chemical work station being operated, and uses the camera set on the robotic arm to collect and determine the relative relationship between the current chemical work site and the base of the robotic arm. The secondary positioning pose of the robotic arm is obtained after the secondary positioning is performed according to the secondary positioning pose to obtain the precise label pose of the current chemical work site;

[0136] Step 2, the robotic arm calculates the structural information of the current chemical work site relative to the base of the robotic arm according to the precise pose of the current chemical work site and the pre-collected relative lab...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile robot chemical experiment operation system and method, and the method comprises the steps: fixing a positioning label on each chemical work site, recording the pose of each key path point relative to the positioning label, and constructing the structural information of a work station; and according to a set operation process, controlling the mobile robot to automatically carry out chemical experiment operation by utilizing the pose of the positioning label and the recorded structured information. According to the system and the method, high-precision pose positioning of an object can be realized, and complex motion planning and track smoothing of the operation arm are carried out, so that flexible operation of various different chemical instruments is realized, and the chemical experiment efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of mobile operation robot control, in particular to a mobile robot chemical experiment operating system and method. Background technique [0002] Mobile manipulation of robots has always been an important research direction in the field of robotics. The mobile multi-DOF manipulator belongs to a class of mobile operation robots. Since the base of the mobile multi-DOF manipulator moves in the scene, it is not feasible to directly specify the pose of the object in the scene relative to the base. In order to solve the structure of the object To solve the problem of information expression, a fixed world coordinate system can be set, and all poses can be represented in the world coordinate system. However, this method requires the use of specific pose acquisition equipment, which has high economic cost and complicated operation. Once the scene changes slightly, it needs to be re-acquired, so the flexibility and scalability...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B25J11/00B25J9/16G06K7/14H04N13/257
CPCB25J11/00B25J9/1664B25J9/1669B25J9/1697G06K7/1404H04N13/257Y02P90/02
Inventor 尚伟伟汤新胜张飞江俊
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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