Method for synthesizing p-hydroxystyrene by azeotropic one-pot method
A technology of p-hydroxystyrene and p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, which is applied in the field of preparation of organic compounds, can solve the problems of expensive substrate raw materials, cumbersome synthesis process, and high energy consumption, so as to simplify the material mixing process, shorten the reaction time, reduce Effects on production energy consumption and costs
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Embodiment 1
[0026] A method for synthesizing p-hydroxystyrene by an azeotropic one-pot method, comprising the steps of: putting 50g of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 85g of malonic acid, 8.1g of ethylenediamine, and 0.072g of 4-tert-butylcatechol into 500ml of reaction in 45ml DMF, 135ml toluene, N 2 The reaction was carried out at 119 °C for 6 h; 300 ml of water was added, extracted and separated, washed twice with 150 ml of saturated NaCl aqueous solution, then the temperature was raised to separate the water with toluene, and the toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a colorless oily substance, which is p-hydroxystyrene, Yield 78%.
Embodiment 2
[0028] A method for synthesizing p-hydroxystyrene by an azeotropic one-pot method, comprising the steps of: putting 50g of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 85g of malonic acid, 8.1g of ethylenediamine, and 0.072g of 4-tert-butylcatechol into 500ml of reaction in a container, dissolved in 60ml DMF, 120ml toluene, N 2 The reaction was carried out at 122 °C for 6 h; 300 ml of water was added, extracted, and the liquid was separated, washed twice with 150 ml of saturated NaCl aqueous solution, then the temperature was raised to toluene to separate water, and the toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a colorless oily substance, which is p-hydroxystyrene, Yield 80%.
Embodiment 3
[0030] A method for synthesizing p-hydroxystyrene by azeotropic one-pot method, the steps are as follows: 50g p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 85g malonic acid, 8.1g ethylenediamine, 0.1g phenothiazine are put into a 500ml reactor, dissolved In 60ml DMF, 120ml toluene, N 2 The reaction was carried out at 122 °C for 6 h; 300 ml of water was added, extracted, and the liquid was separated, washed twice with 150 ml of saturated NaCl aqueous solution, and then the temperature was increased to separate the water with toluene, and the toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a colorless oily substance, which is p-hydroxystyrene, Yield 75%.
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