Resourceful treatment method of 1, 2, 3, 6-tetrahydrophthalimide production wastewater
A technology of tetrahydrophthalimide and a treatment method, applied in the field of wastewater treatment, can solve the problems of increasing disposal costs, waste of resources, etc., and achieve the effects of offsetting disposal costs, easy operation and good economic benefits
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Embodiment 1
[0037] (1) Acid adjustment and replacement: take 5000 g of wastewater, acidify the wastewater with 60 g of 10% dilute hydrochloric acid, and the pH of the wastewater after acidification is 2.3, so that 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalimide is treated with hydrochloric acid. It exists in the form of salt and is easily soluble in water;
[0038] (2) Extraction: Mix the wastewater and the extractant (cyclohexane) in a volume ratio of 5:1 to extract other organic substances in the wastewater, mainly tetrahydrophthalic acid; fully stir, and then statically stratify for 15 minutes, and The oil phase and the water phase are separated, and the oil phase is adjusted to alkali to make the organic acid form sodium salt and then removed from the oil phase. After separation, the extractant can be recycled and applied. After extraction, the water phase COD=29850mg / L, and the removal rate is 27.2%. ;
[0039] (3) Alkali-adjusting replacement: the aqueous phase after extraction and stratification is...
Embodiment 2
[0043] (1) Acid adjustment and replacement: take 5000 g of wastewater, acidify the wastewater with 90 g of 7% dilute hydrochloric acid, the pH of the wastewater after acidification is 1.7, and make 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalimide with hydrochloric acid. It exists in the form of salt and is easily soluble in water;
[0044] (2) Extraction: The waste water and the extractant (hexane) are mixed in a volume ratio of 10:1 to extract other organic substances in the waste water, mainly tetrahydrophthalic acid; fully stirred, and then statically stratified for 20 minutes, and the oil was removed. The phase and the water phase are separated, and the oil phase is adjusted to alkali to make the organic acid form sodium salt and then removed from the oil phase. After separation, the extractant can be recycled and applied. After extraction, the water phase COD=27991mg / L, and the removal rate is 31.7%;
[0045] (3) Alkali adjustment and replacement: The aqueous phase after extraction and stra...
Embodiment 3
[0049] (1) Acid adjustment and replacement: take 5000g of wastewater, acidify the wastewater with 136g of 5% dilute hydrochloric acid. It exists in the form of salt and is easily soluble in water;
[0050] (2) Extraction: The waste water and the extractant (cyclohexane, hexane mixture) are mixed according to the volume ratio of 15:1, and other organic substances in the waste water are extracted, mainly tetrahydrophthalic acid; Layer 30min, and separate the oil phase and the water phase, the oil phase is adjusted to alkali to make the organic acid form sodium salt and removed from the oil phase, after separation, the extractant can be recycled and applied, after extraction, the water phase COD=30551mg / L, remove The rate was 25.5%;
[0051] (3) Alkali-adjusting replacement: the aqueous phase after extraction and stratification is adjusted to alkaline with liquid caustic soda, the concentration of liquid caustic soda is 15%, the pH of wastewater is adjusted to 9.6, the dosage is...
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