Multi-element biological medical composite material containing apatite and its preparation method
A composite material and biomedical technology, applied in the field of multi-component biomedical composite materials and their preparation
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Nanoapatite slurry adopts literature Li Yubao, J.de Wijn, C.PA.T.Klein, S.v.d.Meer and K.de Groot, Preparation and Characterization of Nanograde Osteoapatite-like RodCrystals, J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. in Med., 5(1994): 252-255 was prepared by wet synthesis and hydrothermal treatment (water content 66%). The nano-apatite (n-AP) slurry was dried at 100°C, ground, and passed through a 200-mesh sieve. Polyamide 66 (PA66), high density polyethylene (HDPE) was vacuum dried at 90°C. The weight ratio is n-AP / PA66 / HDPE=40 / 30 / 30. The three materials are put into a mixer and mixed evenly, and then added into a TSE-30A twin-screw mixing extruder for melt blending and extrusion. The set melting temperature zones are: 180°C, 225°C, 250°C, 255°C, 255°C and 250°C in sequence; the speed of the main screw is 140 rpm, and the speed of the feeding screw is 14 rpm. After the extruded product was cooled in a water tank, it was granulated by a pelletizer with a rotating speed of 12 rpm to ob...
Embodiment 2
[0044] The nano-apatite slurry and other operating methods and conditions are the same as in Example 1, and the three materials are added to the mixer for mixing according to the weight ratio of n-AP / PA66 / HDPE=40 / 36 / 24, and then TSE- 30A type twin-screw mixing extruder for melt extrusion. Set the melting temperature zone as follows: 190°C, 230°C, 255°C, 260°C, 260°C and 255°C; main screw speed: 140 rpm, feeding screw speed: 14 rpm; granulator speed: 11 revs / min, granulate, make n-AP / PA66 / HDPE (40 / 36 / 24) composite material pellet.
Embodiment 3
[0046] The nano-apatite slurry and other operating methods and conditions are the same as in Example 1, and the weight ratio is n-AP / PA66 / HDPE=40 / 42 / 18. Put the three materials into the mixer and mix them evenly, and then add TSE -30A type twin-screw mixing extruder for melt extrusion. The set melting temperature zones are: 210°C, 235°C, 260°C, 265°C, 265°C and 260°C; the speed of the main screw is 140 rpm, the speed of the feeding screw is 14 rpm; the speed of the pelletizer 10 revs / min, granulation to prepare n-AP / PA66 / HDPE (40 / 42 / 18) composite pellets.
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