Urea compounds having muscarinic receptor antagonist activity
A compound and nitrogen atom technology, applied in organic active ingredients, active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, organic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as blurred vision, application restrictions, dry mouth, etc.
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preparation example Construction
[0304]Preparation of compounds of formula (I)
[0305] In general, compounds of formula (I) can be prepared as illustrated and described in Reaction Scheme A.
[0306] Reaction Scheme A
[0307]
[0308] Compounds of formula (I) are prepared by the following method: 1 equivalent formula 1 Compounds and Formulas 2 Compounds are covalently linked to form intermediates of formula (II), wherein X is a linker as defined herein, FG 1 is the functional base, FG 2 is with FG 1 Complementary functional group, PG is a protecting group, FG 2 PG is a protected functional group. The functional group on the linker is deprotected, and the resulting compound 3 and 1 equivalent compound 4 The reaction yields the compound of formula (I). compound 1 and 4 with compound 2 and 3 The reaction conditions used for ligation depend on the compound 1 , 2 , 3 and 4 on the nature of the functional group, which in turn depends on the type of bond required. Functional groups and...
Embodiment 1
[0368] Intermediate compounds of formula IB are prepared as described below.
[0369]
[0370] Biphenyl-2-isocyanate (50 g, 256 mmol) was dissolved in 400 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile in a 2 L round bottom flask at room temperature. After cooling to 0°C with an ice bath, a solution of 4-amino-N-benzylpiperidine (48.8 g, 256 rnol) dissolved in 400 mL of anhydrous acetonitrile was added over a period of 5 minutes. The formation of a precipitate was immediately observed. After 15 minutes, an additional 600 mL of dry acetonitrile was added and the viscous solution was stirred at 35°C for 12 hours. The solid was filtered off, washed with cold acetonitrile and dried in vacuo to give a colorless solid (100 g, 98%). pass the substance through 1 H-NMR, 13 C-NMR and MS were used for identification.
[0371] Compound IA (20 g, 52 mmol) was dissolved in 800 mL of a 3:1 mixture of anhydrous methanol / anhydrous DMF. Aqueous HCl (0.75 mL of a 37% concentrated solution, 7.6 mmol) was ...
preparation Embodiment
[0392] Example 1
[0393] Hard gelatin capsules are prepared containing the following ingredients:
[0394] quantity
[0395] Ingredients (mg / capsule)
[0396] Active ingredient 30.0
[0397] Starch 305.0
[0399] The above ingredients were mixed and filled into hard gelatin capsules in an amount of 340 mg.
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