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Nickel series conversion catalyst using alpha-Al2-O3 as carrier

A catalyst and nickel-based technology, applied in the field of nickel-based conversion catalysts, can solve the problems of maintaining the catalyst, reducing the activity and service life of the catalyst, and limiting the temperature range of the catalyst.

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-10-25
四川五色石环保科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Obviously, spinel NiAl 2 o 4 The formation of the catalyst is the root cause of reducing the activity and service life of the catalyst, which also limits the temperature range of the catalyst, therefore, inhibits the spinel NiAl 2 o 4 The generation of has become a technical problem that those skilled in the art urgently need to solve
[0003] In addition, CH 4 While the conversion reaction is carried out under certain conditions, side reactions of carbon deposition may occur. Therefore, while improving the activity of the catalyst, it is necessary to consider improving the anti-coking ability of the catalyst.
[0004] Chinese patent 89103400.5 discloses a solution to the above-mentioned technical problems by improving the pore size and pore volume of alumina, but if the calcination temperature is higher than 900°C, the activity of the catalyst will decrease, obviously failing to fundamentally solve the problem of maintaining the original catalyst under high temperature conditions. active question

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Embodiment 1: will have active Al 2 o 3 After calcination at a high temperature above 1370°C for 10 hours, take a sample to measure the Γ-Al 2 o 3 The residual amount is 5%, according to this amount to reconfigure TiO 2 And other components, based on the total weight of the catalyst, add the following components in percentage weight: NiO-14%, TiO2 -10%, Al 2 o 3 -75%, B 2 o 3 -1%, at this time the Al which has been calcined at high temperature 2 o 3 A large amount is a-Al 2 o 3 , compare it with TiO 2 After mixing and ball milling with other components, add appropriate amount of soft water to mix evenly during the conveying process of the screw conveyor, press the powdery material into a block through the pre-pressing machine, and then send it to the granulator to make granular material, and then send it into the Press the ring press machine to form a circular carrier. After the carrier is calcined at 1200-1350°C for 10 hours, it will be immersed in a nickel ...

Embodiment 2

[0017] Embodiment 2: will have active Al 2 o 3 After calcination at a high temperature above 1370°C for 10 hours, take a sample to measure the Γ-Al 2 o 3 The residual amount is 1.8%, according to this amount to reconfigure TiO 2 And other components, based on the total weight of the catalyst, add the following components in percentage weight: NiO-16%, TiO 2 -0.5%, Al 2 o 3 -79.5%, B 2 o 3 -1%, Graphite-3% Produce the present invention by the method in embodiment 1, this catalyst adopts chemical analysis method to detect after spinel melting, under the situation of 800 ℃, 900 ℃, 1000 ℃, contain 0.2% by weight NiAl 2 o 4 , there is no black powder on the surface of the catalyst, indicating that there is no carbon formation. The average pore diameter of the catalyst is 1.7nm, the pore volume is 1.23ml / g; the specific surface area is 360m 2 / g, the bulk density is 1.1g / ml, and the compressive strength is 470N / cm, the catalyst is used to accelerate natural gas (CH 4 ) in...

Embodiment 3

[0018] Embodiment 3: will have active Al 2 o 3 After calcination at a high temperature above 1370°C for 10 hours, take a sample to measure the Γ-Al 2 o 3 The residual amount is 4%, according to this amount to reconfigure TiO 2 And other components, based on the total weight of the catalyst, add the following components in percentage weight: NiO-13%, TiO 2 -2%, Al 2 o 3 -84%, B 2 o 3 -1%, the present invention is produced according to the method in Example 1. After the spinel is melted, the catalyst is detected by chemical analysis, and contains 0.15% by weight of NiAl at 800°C, 900°C, and 1000°C. 2 o 4 , there is no black powder on the surface of the catalyst, indicating that there is no carbon formation. The average pore diameter of the catalyst is 1.5nm, the pore volume is 1.38ml / g; the specific surface area is 400m 2 / g, the bulk density is 1.1g / ml, and the compressive strength is 480N / cm, the catalyst is used to accelerate natural gas (CH 4 ) into synthesis gas f...

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Abstract

A Ni catalyst carried by alpha-Al2O3 and containing Ti for transforming the natural gas (CH4) to synthetic gas used to produce ammonia features that it contains TiO2 (0.5-10 wt.%) for effectively suppressing the generation of NiAl2O3, so protecting the active Ni and elongating its service life.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a kind of a-Al containing an auxiliary agent 2 o 3 It is a supported nickel-based conversion catalyst, more specifically, the present invention relates to a titanium-containing a-Al 2 o 3 Supported nickel-based conversion catalysts are mainly used to accelerate natural gas (CH 4 ) into synthesis gas for the production of ammonia. Background technique [0002] Nickel-based conversion catalysts are produced under certain temperature, pressure and H 2 In the presence of O steam, the natural gas (CH 4 ) into solid granular chemical products with special geometries for synthesis gas for the production of ammonia. The main active components and co-catalyst composition of nickel-based reforming catalysts: 1. Active components: the transition elements of group VIII in the general periodic table have a catalytic effect on the steam reforming of hydrocarbons, but due to the noble metals in such elements...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/755C01B3/40
CPCY02P20/52
Inventor 杨典明
Owner 四川五色石环保科技有限公司