In-situ synthesizing quasi-crystal and approximate phase reinforced high-strength ultra-tough magnesium alloy and preparation method thereof
An in-situ synthesis and magnesium alloy technology, which is applied in the field of magnesium alloy materials, the preparation of magnesium alloy materials, in-situ synthesis of quasicrystals and similar phase particle-reinforced high-strength and ultra-high-toughness magnesium alloy materials, can solve the problem of low strength and toughness. Poor problems, to achieve the effect of expanding the application field
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Embodiment 1
[0035] The alloy composition (weight percentage) is: 5% Zn, 2% Y, 1% Ce, 1% Nd, the total content of impurity elements Fe, Cu, Ni is less than 0.01%, and the rest is Mg.
[0036] The pure magnesium is completely melted in the resistance furnace, and the melting process is in (CO 2 +0.5%SF 6 ) Under gas protection, add pure Zn, Mg-Y, Mg-Ce and Mg-Nd master alloys in the above proportions, and stir to control the total content of impurity elements Fe, Cu, and Ni to be less than 0.01%. After they are completely melted, Continue to heat up to 750°C, then stand for 10 minutes, cast at 700°C-720°C, remove the slag during the casting process and pass protective gas to protect the liquid surface. After solidification, it will become a conventional solidified magnesium alloy ingot; then remove the magnesium alloy casting Dirt such as oxide film on the surface of the ingot, the pressure in the vacuum chamber reaches 10 -2 When Pa is below Pa, refill it under the protection of high-purity Ar...
Embodiment 2
[0039] The alloy composition (weight percentage) is: 4% Zn, 1.2% Y, 1% Ce, 0.5% Nd, the total content of impurity elements Fe, Cu, Ni is less than 0.01%, and the rest is Mg.
[0040] The pure magnesium is completely melted in the resistance furnace, and the melting process is in (CO 2 +0.5%SF 6 ) Under gas protection, add pure Zn, Mg-Y, Mg-Ce and Mg-Nd master alloys according to the above proportions, and stir to control the total content of Fe, Cu and Ni to be less than 0.01%. After the complete dissolution, continue to raise the temperature To 750°C, then stand for 10 minutes, cast at 700°C to 720°C, remove the slag and protect the liquid surface with protective gas during the casting process, and form a conventional solidified magnesium alloy ingot after solidification; then remove the surface of the magnesium alloy ingot Oxide film and other dirt, the pressure in the vacuum chamber reaches 10 -2 When Pa is below, then fill it under the protection of high-purity Ar atmosphere (...
Embodiment 3
[0043] The alloy composition (weight percentage) is: 6.5% Zn, 2.6% Y, 0.8% Ce, 1.2% Nd, the total content of impurity elements Fe, Cu, Ni is less than 0.01%, and the rest is Mg.
[0044] The pure magnesium is completely melted in the resistance furnace. During the melting process, the gas is in (CO 2 +0.5%SF 6 ) Under gas protection or industrial magnesium alloy special solvent protection, add pure Zn and Mg-Y, Mg-Ce and Mg-Nd master alloys in the above proportions, and stir to control the total content of Fe, Cu and Ni to be less than 0.01% After it is completely melted, continue to heat up to 740°C, then let it stand for 10 minutes, and cast at 700°C-720°C. During the casting process, remove the slag and protect the liquid surface with protective gas. After solidification, it will become a conventional solidified ingot; Remove the oxide film and other dirt on the surface of the ingot, the pressure in the vacuum chamber reaches 10 -2 Pa below, then fill it under the protection of...
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